Exam (elaborations)
JERSEY COLLEGE MEDSURG 1 RN FINAL EXAM QUESTION WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Course
Jersey College MedSurg 1 RN
Institution
Jersey College MedSurg 1 RN
JERSEY COLLEGE MEDSURG 1 RN FINAL EXAM QUESTION WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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Jersey College MedSurg 1 RN
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JERSEY COLLEGE MEDSURG 1 RN
FINAL EXAM QUESTION WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
weight,ssmoking,ssexspractices,sdiets-sans--
Listsfoursmodifiablesrisksfactors.s(generalshealthspromotion)
age,sgenetics,ssexs-sans--Liststhreesnon-
modifiablesrisksfactors.s(generalshealthspromotion)
culturalsassessments-sans--
Whatstypesofsassessmentsshouldsthesnursespreformspriorstosinitiatingshealthsteaching?
physiologicalsintegrity
safetysandssecurity
belongingnesssandsaffection
esteemsandsself-respect
self-actualizations
--sphysiologicsneedssandslifesthreateningsissuessaresasprioritys
--sconfirmsthatsthesesneedssaresmetsinsthesorderslistedsaboves-sans--
Maslow'ssHierarchysofsNeeds
--priorities?
--whatsorder?
HealthysPeoples2020s-sans--
Organizationsthatsidentifiesshealthspromotionsandsdiseasespreventionsgoalssandslistssstrat
egiessalongswithsresourcessinsansattemptstosimprovesthesnation'sshealth
ThesInstitutesofsMedicine'ssreportsonsthesFuturesofsNursings-sans--
Organizationsthatsrecommendsswaysstosstrengthensthespracticesofsnursingsinsorderstosimp
roveshealthscare.
ThesNationalsPatientsSafetysGoalss-sans--
ThesJointsCommissionslistssthestopspatientssafetysconcernssandsincludessmedicationssafet
y,sinfectionsprevention,ssurgery-
relatedsmistakes,spatientsidentificationsandsimprovingsstaffscommunication.sWhatsissthissli
stscalled?
NursesPracticesActss-sans--
Thissgovernssnursingspracticesandsissaslawsthatsissputsintosplacestosprotectsthespublics-
snursessmustsfollowsandscomplyswithstheirsstate'ssregulations
,QSENs-sQualitysandsSafetysEducationsforsNursessInstitutes-sans--
Institutesthatsseeksstosstrengthensthesknowledge,sskills,sandsattitudessofsnursessinsprovidi
ngscontinuoussqualitysimprovementsinshealthscare
whateversthespatientssayssitsiss-sans--Whatsisspain?
actualsorspotentialstissuesdamages-sans--
Painsissassociatedswiths__________________________________.
thespatient'ssselfsreports-sans--Thessinglesmostsreliablesindicatorsofspainsiss_______.
bloodspressure,sheartsrate,sandsrespirationss-sans--
Painsstimulatessthessympatheticsnervousssystemsandscouldsresultsinsansincreasesins_____
______,s___________,sands____________.
increasessglucagonsproduction
decreasessinsulinssecretion
depressessimmunesfunction
cansleadstosaddictivesbehaviorss-sans--physiologicseffectssofsunrelievedspains(4)
prostaglandinss-sans--initiatesinflammationsandscontributestostissuesswellingsandspain
NSAIDSs-sans--
______sprimarilysproducespainsreliefsbyspreventingsprostaglandinsformation.
Acetaminophens-sans--_____________sdoessnotshavesanti-inflammatorysproperties.
tissuesdamages-sans--
______________sstimulatessthesinflammatorysresponsesandsputssthespatientsatsrisksforsp
ain.
localsanesthetics,snon-opioidssorsopioidss-sans--managesnociceptivespainswith?
allodynias-sans--painsthatsissassociatedswithsasnoxioussstimulus
nervesroutesinjurys-sans--________________scouldsleadstosallodynia.
timing:
onsets-swhensitsstarted
durations-swheresitsstarted
frequencys-showsoften/forshowslong
types-sincludessintensity,sassociatedsfactors
influencingsfactorss-swhatsmakessitsbetter/worse
,intensitys-showsbadsdoessitshurt
qualitys-swhatsdoessitsfeelslike
locations-swheresdoessitshurt
effectssonsfunction/dailysactivitiess-sans--
Whatsdoessascomprehensivespainsassessmentsinclude?
visualsanalogsscales-sans--
10cmslinesthatsrepresentssnospainstosworstspainsonseachsendsofstheslinesandsthespatientspl
acessasmarkssomewheresbetweensthestwosendssdependingsonsthesseveritysofspain
numericsratingsscales-sans--rangessfroms0stos10swiths0srepresentingsnospain
Wong-BakersFACESsScales(agess3+)s-sans--
consistssofscartoonsfacessthatsthespatientsselectsstosreportstheirspain
verbalsdescriptorsscales-sans--
usesswordsstoshelpsindividualssdescribesthesintensitysofstheirspain
Wong-BakersFACESsScales-sans--
shouldsneversbesusedsbysthesproviderstosmatchsthespatient'ssfacialsexpression
producesaslocalseffects-sans--effectsproducedsbystopicalsanalgesics
producessdrugsabsorptionsintosthessystemicscirculaitons-sans--
effectsproducedsbystransdermalsroutesofsanalgesics
providesPCAs(patientscontrolledsanalgesia)s-sans--
Provides____________stoshelpsreducescomplicationssrelatedstospain.sUsedsinspostoperati
vespatientssassaspreventativesmeasuresforspain.
aroundsthesclocks-sans--
Providesadministrationsofsanalgesicss__(frequency)__sforschronicsandspostoperativespain,
sneverswaitsforschronicspainstosreoccur.
aspirinsorsacetaminophens-sans--givensforsmildstosmoderatespain
NSAIDSs-sans--givensforsmoderatespain
opioidsanalgesicss(Morphine)s-sans--givensforsseverespain
rectalsroutes-sans--
Avoidswhichsmedicationsadministrationsroutesforspatientsswhosaresthrombocytopenic?
, Acetaminophens-sans--
Usesofsthissanalgesicscouldsresultsinshepatoxicitysandsshouldsnotsexceeds4,000mg/day.
NSAIDSs-sans--
analgesicsthatscouldsresultsinsgastricsulcerssorscontributestoscardiovascularseventsssuchsa
ssMIsorsstroke
NSAIDSs-sans--
analgesicsthatscouldsleadstosacutesrenalsfailuresinspatientsswithsvolumesdepletionsorswhost
akesitsforschronicspain
prostaglandins-sans--neededsforsrenalsbloodsflow
constipation,snausea,spupilsconstriction,sandsrespiratorysdepressions-sans--
undesirablessideseffectssofsopioids
couldsincreasesabsorptionsandsresultsinslethalscomplicationss-sans--
Neversapplysheatsoverstransdermalspatches.sWhy?
antidepressantssorsanticonvulsantss-sans--
adjuvantsmedicationssusedstosmanagesneuropathicspain
metabolicsalkalosiss-sans--Vomitingscansleadstoswhatsacid-basesimbalance
metabolicsacidosiss-sans--Diarrheascansleadstoswhatsacid-basesimbalance
calciums-sans--Mineralsthatshelpsstosregulatesmusclescontractionsandsrelaxation
highsinscalciumsandslowsinsphosphoruss-sans--
Insthessettingsofshypoparathyroidism,sprovidesasdietsthatsisshighsins_______sandslowsins__
________.
osmoticspressures-sans--Chloridesworksswithssodiumstosdetermines_______________.
hypochloremicsmetabolicsalkalosiss-sans--
Ifschlorideslevelssdrop,sbicarbonatesissretainedsandsresultssins______________________
_________.
actionspotentialss
weaknesssorsexcitabilitys-sans--
Changessinselectrolytessimpairs_________________sresultingsins________sors________
____.
fluidsvolumesdeficits(FVD)s-sans--
Smallsshiftssinsintravascularsvolumesinschildrensincreasesstheirsrisksfors_______________
___.