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Galen NUR 210 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update.

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Galen NUR 210 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update. Beta adrenergic blockers end in- Correct Ans: olol Alpha-adrenergic blockers end in- Correct Ans: sin Calcium Channel Blockers end in- Correct Ans: pine Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor...

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  • August 11, 2024
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  • Galen NUR 210
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Galen NUR 210 Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct
Answers | Verified | Latest 2024-2025 Update.
Beta adrenergic blockers end in- Correct Ans: olol


Alpha-adrenergic blockers end in- Correct Ans: sin


Calcium Channel Blockers end in- Correct Ans: pine


Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors end in- Correct Ans: pril


Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) end in- Correct Ans: sartan or -tan


Physiological risk factors for hypertension - Correct Ans: Excessive intake ofsaturated fat and
simple carbohydrates
-Alcohol: increases renin secretions


Cultural responses to antihypertensive agents- Correct Ans: African Americans
-Asian Americans


Drugs that can be used as dual therapy along with a diuretic for African Americans- Correct Ans:
Metropolol
-Lisinopril


Drugs that can be used as monotherapy in African Americans- Correct Ans: Prazosin
-Nifidipine


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Action- Correct Ans: Blocks the adrenergicaffect, which
lowers blood pressure and heart rate


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Uses- Correct Ans: Hypertension
-Also used as an anti-dysrhythmic and anti-angina


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic Blockers) Side effects/adverse reactions- Correct Ans: Depresses the
sympathetic nervous system
-Drowsy, dizzy, weak, headache, nasal stuffiness
-Constricts pupil/blurred vision (ok for glaucoma)
-Sexual dysfunction
-Depression
-Hypotension, orthostatic hypotension, bradycardia

,-Photosensitivity
-Hypoglycemia
-Bronchospasm


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Contraindications- Correct Ans: Heart block
-Hypotension
-Acute heart failure
-Bradycardia


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Caution- Correct Ans: Diabetes
-Asthma
-Liver, kidney or thyroid dysfunction


Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Interactions- Correct Ans: Other drugs thatlower heart
rate or blood pressure
-OTC cold medications
-Alcohol
-Anti-diabetic drugs
-NSAIDS decrease effectiveness


Prazosin (Alpha-adrenergic blockers) Action - Correct Answer-Block the alpha-adrergicreceptors,
resulting in vasodilation and decreased blood pressure


Prazosin (Alpha-adrenergic blockers) Uses- Correct Ans: Hypertension
-Heart failure
-Benign prostatic hypertrophy


Prazosin (Alpha-adrenergic blockers) Side effects/adverse reactions- Correct Ans: Dizzy, drowsy
-Dry mouth
-headache
-Abdominal pain
-Urinary incontinence
-Orthostatic hypotension, hypotension
-Palpitations


Prazosin (Alpha-adrenergic blockers) Contraindications- Correct Ans: RenalDisease


(caution with angina)


Prazosin (Alpha-adrenergic blockers) Interactions- Correct Ans: Other drugs thatlower blood
pressure

, -Alcohol
-OTC cold medications


Nifidipine (Calcium Channel Blockers) Action - Correct Answer-Blocks calcium's movement in
and out of cells which promotes vasodilation and decreased heart rate


Nifidipine (Calcium Channel Blockers) Uses- Correct Ans: Hypertension
-Anti-angina
-Anti-dysrhythmic
-Peripheral vascular disease (PVD)


Nifidipine (Calcium Channel Blockers) Side effects/adverse reactions- Correct Ans: Flushing
-Headache
-Dizziness
-Ankle edema
-Hypotension, orthostatic hypotension
-Bradycardia


Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors) Action- Correct Ans: Inhibits the
production of angiotensin II (a strong vasoconstrictor) and aldosterone (holds water & Na,
releases K)
-So by inhibiting angiotensin II the patient has inhibited vasoconstriction (results invasodilation) and
releases water and Na and holds K


Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors) Uses- Correct Ans: Hypertension
-Heart failure


Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors) Side effects/adversereactions-
Correct Ans: Constant irritating cough
-headache
-GI upset
-Insomnia
-Hyperkalemia
-Tachycardia
-Hypotension/orthostatic hypotension


Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors) Contraindications- Correct Ans:
Pregnancy
-Potassium-sparing diuretics such as spironolactone
-Salt substitutes that contain potassium


Lisinopril (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors) Interactions- Correct Ans:

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