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Nur170 Final Exam – Questions & Detailed Answers

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Nur170 Final Exam – Questions & Detailed Answers

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  • August 9, 2024
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Nur170 Final Exam – Questions & Detailed Answers

How many total calories is in a food that contains 14 grams of carbohydrates,
3 grams of fat, and 5 grams of protein? Right Ans - 103, Carbohydrates 4
cal/gram 4 x 14 = 56

Fat 9 cal/gram 9 x 3 = 27

Protein 4 cal/gram 4 x 5 = 20

Total Calories = 103

You are teaching a group of nursing students about sleep cycles. Which
statement would reflect that they understand sleep cycles?

the patient is easily aroused during Stage 1 of REM sleep.


Most vivid dreaming occurs during REM sleep.


NREM and REM sleep alternate every 7-8 hours in a healthy adult sleeper.


REM sleep is when a patient's pulse and respirations are significantly
decreased and regular. Right Ans - Most vivid dreaming occurs during REM
sleep.,

When documenting medication administration, what does the nurse record?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A) When a drug is not administered and why.

B) Medication administration before it is administered.

C) A possible medication error.

,D) Any adverse reactions concerning medication administration.

E) Patient education that took place. Right Ans - A) When a drug is not
administered and why.
D) Any adverse reactions concerning medication administration.
E) Patient education that took place.

You are caring for a patient who just returned to his room after having
abdominal surgery. Your patient states, "I do not want to take any pain
medicine. My dietary regime and prayer will heal me." What is this an example
of?

Health Beliefs

Internal variables


Primary Prevention


Spiritual well-being Right Ans - Health Beliefs, are concepts about health
that individuals believe are true. Some beliefs are influenced by culture. They
can also affect whether patients are likely to engage in health promotion or
follow a treatment plan.

The nurse is completing a nutritional assessment on her patient and notices
the following: muscle wasting, edema in ankles, and low hemoglobin
indicating anemia. What nutrient is the nurse concerned may be deficient?

Lipids


Carbohydrates


Protein


Water Right Ans - Protein, These are all symptoms of protein deficiency.

,Which of the following non-meat food combinations does not provide a
complementary protein?


black beans, rice, and onions


stir-fried cabbage, squash, and green peppers


peanut butter and whole-wheat bread sandwich


whole-grain pasta with broccoli, pepper, and sesame seeds Right Ans - stir-
fried cabbage, squash, and green peppers, These are all symptoms of protein
deficiency.

The nurse is teaching a patient about what foods to include in her diet in order
to have vitamins properly absorbed. Which of the following vitamins do not
require fat in the diet to be absorbed? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY


Vitamin D


Vitamin C


Vitamin B6


Vitamin E


Vitamin A


Vitamin K Right Ans - all of them

, An ampule is a single dose or multidose container with a rubber seal at the
top.

True
False Right Ans - false, An ampule is a glass container that holds a single
dose of liquid medication. An ampule does not have a rubber seal at the top.

The nurse is following The Joint Commission standard for nutritional
assessment when she completes the first nutrition assessment on a patient 48
hours after admission to a hospital.

True
False Right Ans - False, The Joint Commission requires a nutritional
assessment to be performed within 24 hours of an admission to a hospital.

When considering nutrients in foods, which one of the following foods should
a person with Type II Diabetes limit the most in her daily diet?


Baked potato


Regular soda


Bagel


Bran cereal Right Ans - soda, Regular soda is very high in carbohydrates
and contains very little nutritional value compared to all of the other food
options.

During medication administration, which will the nurse consider to be a
contraindication to the administration of rectal suppositories?


Vomiting

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