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WEST COAST EMT BLOCK #2 EXAM WITH THE FULL COVERAGE OF QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
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WEST COAST EMT BLOCK #2 EXAM WITH THE FULL COVERAGE OF QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
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WEST COAST EMT BLOCK #2 EXAM WITH THE FULL COVERAGE OFQUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Ab60-year-oldbmanbisbfoundbtobbebunresponsive,bpulseless,bandbapneic.bYoubshould:
Selectbone:
A.bstartbCPRbandbtransportbimmediately.
B.bbeginbCPRbuntilbanbAEDbisbavailable.
C.bwithholdbCPRbuntilbhebisbdefibrillated.
D.bdeterminebifbhebhasbabvalidblivingbwill.b-bcorrectbanswer-
B.bbeginbCPRbuntilbanbAEDbisbavailable.
Basicblifebsupportb(BLS)bisbdefinedbas:
Selectbone:
A.bbasicblifesavingbtreatmentbthatbisbperformedbbybbystandersbwhilebEMSbprovidersbareb
enbroutebtobthebscenebofbanbemergency.
B.bnoninvasivebemergencybcarebthatbisbusedbtobtreatbconditionsbsuchbasbairwaybobstruc
tion,brespiratorybarrest,bandbcardiacbarrest.
C.binvasivebemergencybmedicalbinterventionsbsuchbasbintravenousbtherapy,bmanualbde
fibrillation,bandbadvancedbairwaybmanagement.
D.banybformbofbemergencybmedicalbtreatmentbthatbisbperformedbbybadvancedbEMTs,bpa
ramedics,bphysicians,bandbemergencybnurses.b-bcorrectbanswer-
B.bnoninvasivebemergencybcarebthatbisbusedbtobtreatbconditionsbsuchbasbairwaybobstruc
tion,brespiratorybarrest,bandbcardiacbarrest.
Betweenbeachbchestbcompression,byoubshouldb__________.
Selectbone:
A.bcheckbforbabpulse
B.ballowbfullbchestbrecoil
C.badministerbabbreath
D.bremovebyourbhandsbfrombthebchestb-bcorrectbanswer-B.ballowbfullbchestbrecoil
Complicationsbassociatedbwithbchestbcompressionsbincludeballbofbthebfollowing,bEXCE
PT:
,Selectbone:
A.babfracturedbsternum.
B.bgastricbdistention.
C.bribbfractures.
D.bliverblaceration.b-bcorrectbanswer-B.bgastricbdistention.
CPRbisbinbprogressbonbabpregnantbwoman.bShortlybafterbmanuallybdisplacingbherbuterus
btobthebleft,breturnbofbspontaneousbcirculationboccurs.bWhichbofbthebfollowingbwouldbMO
STblikelybexplainbthis?
Selectbone:
A.bDisplacementbofbherbuterusbcausedbbloodbtobflowbbackward,bwhichbincreasedbbloodbf
lowbtobherbheart.
B.bIncreasedbbloodbflowbtobherbheartbcausedbherbventriclesbtobstopbfibrillating,bwhichbres
toredbherbpulse.
C.bDisplacementbofbherbuterusballowedbherblungsbtobexpandbmorebfully,bwhichbrestoredb
herbpulse.
D.bPressurebwasbrelievedbfrombherbaortabandbvenabcava,bwhichbimprovedbchestbcompr
essionbeffectiveness.b-bcorrectbanswer-
D.bPressurebwasbrelievedbfrombherbaortabandbvenabcava,bwhichbimprovedbchestbcompr
essionbeffectiveness.
CPRbretrainingbisbthebMOSTbeffectivebwhenbit:
Selectbone:
A.boccursbeveryb24bmonths.
B.bisbdeliveredbbybcomputer.
C.binvolvesbhands-onbpractice.
D.bisbself-pacedbandbbrief.b-bcorrectbanswer-C.binvolvesbhands-onbpractice.
CPRbshouldbbebinitiatedbwhen:
Selectbone:
A.brigorbmortisbisbobvious.
B.bsignsbofbputrefactionbarebpresent.
C.bthebcarotidbpulsebisbverybweak.
D.babvalidblivingbwillbisbunavailable.b-bcorrectbanswer-D.babvalidblivingbwillbisbunavailable.
CPRbwillbNOTbbebeffectivebifbthebpatientbis:
Selectbone:
A.bsupine.
B.bprone.
C.bhorizontal.
D.bonbabfirmbsurface.b-bcorrectbanswer-B.bprone.
GastricbdistentionbwillbMOSTblikelyboccur:
Selectbone:
a.bwhenbyoubdeliverbminimalbtidalbvolume.
b.b
bc.binbpatientsbwhobarebintubated.
d.bwhenbthebairwaybisbcompletelybobstructed.
e.bifbyoubventilatebabpatientbtoobquickly.b-bcorrectbanswer-
e.bifbyoubventilatebabpatientbtoobquickly.
,Ifbanbobjectbisbvisiblebinbthebunconsciousbpatient'sbairway,byoubshouldb__________.
Selectbone:
A.bleavebitbinbplace
B.bcontinuebchestbcompressions
C.bremovebit
D.bplacebthebpatientbonbhisborbherbsideb-bcorrectbanswer-C.bremovebit
Inbmostbcases,bcardiopulmonarybarrestbinbinfantsbandbchildrenbisbcausedbby:
Selectbone:
A.babcardiacbdysrhythmia.
B.bseverebchestbtrauma.
C.brespiratorybarrest.
D.babdrugboverdose.b-bcorrectbanswer-C.brespiratorybarrest.
Severalbattemptsbtobadequatelybopenbabtraumabpatient'sbairwaybwithbthebjaw-
thrustbmaneuverbhavebbeenbunsuccessful.bYoubshould:
Selectbone:
A.btrybopeningbthebairwaybbybliftingbupbonbthebchin.
B.bsuctionbthebairwaybandbreattemptbthebjaw-thrustbmaneuver.
C.btiltbthebheadbbackbwhilebliftingbupbonbthebpatient'sbneck.
D.bcarefullybperformbthebheadbtilt-chinbliftbmaneuver.b-bcorrectbanswer-
D.bcarefullybperformbthebheadbtilt-chinbliftbmaneuver.
Signsbofbabsuddenbseverebupperbairwaybobstructionbincludeballbofbthebfollowing,bEXCEP
T:
Selectbone:
A.bgraspingbthebthroat.
B.bacutebcyanosis.
C.binabilitybtobspeak.
D.bforcefulbcoughing.b-bcorrectbanswer-D.bforcefulbcoughing.
Thebimpedancebthresholdbdeviceb(ITD)bmaybimprovebcirculationbduringbactivebcompres
sion-decompressionbCPRbby:
Selectbone:
A.blimitingbthebamountbofbairbthatbentersbtheblungsbduringbthebrecoilbphasebbetweenbche
stbcompressions,bwhichbresultsbinbnegativebintrathoracicbpressurebandbimprovedbcardia
cbfilling.
B.bmaintainingbincreasedbintrathoracicbpressurebduringbthebdownwardbstrokebofbeachbc
hestbcompression,bwhichbforcesbmorebbloodbfrombbothbofbthebventricles.
C.bdrawingballbofbthebairboutbofbtheblungsbinbbetweenbchestbcompressions,bwhichbcauses
bpositivebintrathoracicbpressurebandbabreductionbofbbloodbreturnbtobthebrightbsidebofbthebh
eart.
D.bmaximizingbthebamountbofbairbinbtheblungsbfollowingbchestbrecoil,bwhichbhyperinflates
btheblungsbandbforcesbmorebbloodbfrombthebventriclebduringbeachbcompression.b-
bcorrectbanswer-
A.blimitingbthebamountbofbairbthatbentersbtheblungsbduringbthebrecoilbphasebbetweenbche
stbcompressions,bwhichbresultsbinbnegativebintrathoracicbpressurebandbimprovedbcardia
cbfilling.
, Whatbisbthebcorrectbcompression-to-ventilationbratiobforbadultbCPR?
Selectbone:
A.b30:2
B.b5:1
C.b30:1
D.b3:2b-bcorrectbanswer-A.b30:2
WhenbperformingbCPRbonbabchild,byoubshouldbcompressbthebchest:
Selectbone:
A.btobabdepthbofb1btob2binches.
B.bwithboneborbtwobhands.
C.buntilbabradialbpulsebisbfelt.
D.b80btob100btimesbperbminute.b-bcorrectbanswer-B.bwithboneborbtwobhands.
Whilebrescuerbonebisbfinishingbhisborbherbfifthbcyclebofb30bcompressions,brescuerbtwobsh
ould:
Selectbone:
A.bgivebtwobbreathsbandbpreparebtobstartbcompressions.
B.bsuctionbthebpatient'sbmouthbandbgivebtwobmorebventilations.
C.bassessbforbabcarotidbpulsebforb15bseconds.
D.bmovebtobtheboppositebsidebofbthebpatient'sbchest.b-bcorrectbanswer-
D.bmovebtobtheboppositebsidebofbthebpatient'sbchest.
Withoutbpractice,byourbCPRbskillsbwillb__________.
Selectbone:
A.bbecomebpartbofbyourbmusclebmemory
B.bimproveboverbtime
C.bcomebbackbautomaticallybwhenbneeded
D.bdeteriorateboverbtimeb-bcorrectbanswer-D.bdeteriorateboverbtime
Yourbconsciousbpatientbhasbabmildbpartialbairwaybobstruction.bYoubshould:
Selectbone:
A.bplacebthebpatientbsupine.
B.bencouragebthebpatientbtobcough.
C.badministerbbackbblows.
D.bperformbabdominalbthrusts.b-bcorrectbanswer-B.bencouragebthebpatientbtobcough.
Yourbpartnerbisbperformingbone-rescuerbCPRbonbabmiddle-
agedbwomanbinbcardiacbarrest.bWhenbyoubapplybthebAEDbpads,byoubnotebthatbshebhasba
bmedicationbpatchboverbthebsamebareabwherebonebofbthebAEDbpadsbwillbbebplaced.bYoub
should:
Selectbone:
A.bmovebthebpatchbtobanotherbareabofbthebpatient'sbchestbandbthenbproperlybapplybthebA
EDbpads.
B.bapplybthebAEDbpadbatbleastb1binchbawaybfrombthebmedicationbpatchbtobavoidbskinbbur
ns.
C.bcontinuebCPRbuntilbyoubcanbdeterminebthebnamebofbthebmedicationbcontainedbinbtheb
patch.
D.bremovebthebmedicationbpatch,bwipebawaybanybmedicationbresidue,bandbapplybthebAE
Dbpads.b-bcorrectbanswer-
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