ARDMS –ABDOMEN REGISTRY EXAM
LATEST UPDATE 2024 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS ,GRADED A+
WHAT IS THIS IMAGE DEMOSTRATING?
Gastroesophageal junction - ANSWER -Gastroesophageal junction
The specialized macrophages within the liver that engulf pathogens
and damaged cells are the: - ANSWER -Kup...
The specialized macrophages within the liver that engulf pathogens
and damaged cells are the: - ANSWER -Kupffer cells
What is the most common cause of congenital hydronephrosis in
infants and children? - ANSWER -ureteopelvic junction obstruction
what is AFP - ANSWER -alpha-Fetoprotein. a protein produced by the
fetal yolk sac,fetal gatrointestinal tract, and the fetal liver;may also be
produced by some malignant tumors.
the inferior, middle, and superior suprarenal arteries. The adrenals are
drained by a single suprarenal vein. - ANSWER -The adrenal glands
receive a rich arterial supply from
,Which testicular tumor is associated with an elevation in
alphafetoprotein(AFP) - ANSWER -Yolk sac tumors
The sonographic "double-duct" sign is described best as: - ANSWER
-coexisting dilation of CBD and pancreatic duct.
What is diagnosed by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells -
ANSWER -Hodgkin lymphoma
what is the most common form of testicular carcinoma? - ANSWER
seminoma
What is a hormone, produced by the pancreas, which promotes the
release of glucose by the liver? - ANSWER -glucagon(increase blood
sugar)
Which tumors is associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome -
ANSWER -gastrinoma
, A 3-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for
a renal sonogram with a history of a palpable abdominal mass,
abdominal pain, hematuria, fever, and hypertension. The sonogram
reveals a large, solid, mostly echogenic mass that contains dispersed
anechoic and hypoechoic regions. Based on these findings, what
would be most likely? - ANSWER -Wilms' tumor(nephroblastoma)
which form of ascites that may be associated with cancer - ANSWER -
Exudate
what is tuberous sclerosis associated with kidneyes - ANSWER
bilateral angiomyolipomas, and renal cysts
The name, composed of the Latin tuber (swelling) and the Greek
skleros (hard), refers to the pathological finding of thick, firm, and
pale gyri, called "tubers", in the brains of patients post mortem.
Von Hippel-Lindau( also develop adrenal
disease:pheochromocytomas)
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