NUR 335 Health Assessment Abdomen Quiz | Questions and Answers
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Course
NUR 335
Institution
NUR 335
NUR 335 Health Assessment Abdomen Quiz | Questions and Answers Ascites is defined as: A) a bowel obstruction. B) a proximal loop of the large intestine. C) an abnormal enlargement of the spleen. D) an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid within the peritoneal cavity. Pyloric stenosis is a(n): A)...
A) a bowel obstruction.
B) a proximal loop of the large intestine.
C) an abnormal enlargement of the spleen.
D) an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid within the peritoneal cavity.
Pyloric stenosis is a(n):
A) abnormal enlargement of the pyloric sphincter.
B) inflammation of the pyloric sphincter.
C) congenital narrowing of the pyloric sphincter.
D) abnormal opening in the pyloric sphincter.
Moles on the abdomen:
A) are common.
B) are uncommon.
C) require a biopsy.
D) are no cause for concern.
The organ in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen is the:
A) spleen.
B) liver.
C) cecum.
D) sigmoid colon.
The four layers of large, flat abdominal muscles form the:
A) linea alba.
B) rectus abdominus.
C) ventral abdominal wall.
D) viscera.
Pyrosis is:
A) an inflammation of the peritoneum.
B) a burning sensation in the upper abdomen.
C) a congenital narrowing of the pyloric sphincter.
D) an abnormally sunken abdominal wall.
, The abdomen normally moves when breathing until the age of ____ years.
A) 4
B) 7
C) 14
D) 75
Older adults have:
A) decreased salivation leading to dry mouth.
B) increased gastric acid secretion.
C) increased liver size.
D) decreased incidence of gallstones.
The symptoms occurring with lactose intolerance include:
A) bloating and flatulence.
B) gray stools.
C) hematemesis.
D) anorexia.
Methods to enhance abdominal wall relaxation during examination include:
A) a cool environment.
B) having the patient place arms above the head.
C) examining painful areas first.
D) positioning the patient with the knees bent.
Solid viscera
those that maintain a characteristic shape (liver, pancreas, spleen, adrenal glands,
kidneys, ovaries, and uterus)
Hollow viscera
shape (stomach, gallbladder, small intestine, colon, and bladder) depends on the
contents. They usually are not palpable, although you may feel a colon distended with
feces or a bladder distended with urine.
Spleen
a soft mass of lymphatic tissue on the posterolateral wall of the abdominal cavity,
immediately under the diaphragm. It lies obliquely with its long axis behind and parallel
to the tenth rib, lateral to the midaxillary line. Its width extends from the ninth to the
eleventh rib, about 7 cm. It is not palpable normally. If it becomes enlarged, its lower
pole moves downward and toward the midline.
Aorta
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