MRL2601 Assignment 1 Semester 2 2024 | Due 27 August 2024
14 views 0 purchase
Course
Entrepreneurial Law (MRL2601)
Institution
University Of South Africa (Unisa)
Book
New Entrepreneurial Law
MRL2601 Assignment 1 Semester 2 2024 | Due 27 August 2024. All questions were answered with references.
QUESTION 1 Explain, with reference to relevant prescribed case law for this module, how the court determines whether a specific business is a partnership. (10) QUESTION 2 Explain the differenc...
MRL2601 ASSIGNMENT 1 MEMO - SEMESTER 2 - 2024 - UNISA - DUE : 27 AUGUST 2024 - ( FULLY REFERENCED WITH FOOTNOTES - DISTINCTION GUARANTEED)
MRL2601 Assignment 1 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 2 2024 (867833) - DUE 27 August 2024 ; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations.
All for this textbook (25)
Written for
University of South Africa (Unisa)
Entrepreneurial Law (MRL2601)
All documents for this subject (46)
Seller
Follow
Aimark94
Reviews received
Content preview
, PLEASE USE THIS DOCUMENT AS A GUIDE TO ANSWER YOUR ASSIGNMENT
Please note that the author of this document will not responsibility for any plagiarizing you
commit.
Question 1
1. Explain, with reference to relevant prescribed case law for this module, how the court
determines whether a specific business is a partnership.
To determine whether a specific business is a partnership, courts refer to various elements
established through case law and legal principles. Key cases and legal doctrines provide the criteria
used by courts in their determinations.
Elements of a Partnership
A partnership is characterized by the following elements:
Association of Persons: A partnership is formed by an agreement between two or more
persons who intend to work together as co-owners of a business for profit. This is based on the
mutual consent and participation of the partners in the business operations.
Intention to Form a Partnership (Affectio Societatis): The intention to act as partners and
share profits and losses is critical. This intention, referred to as "affectio societatis," implies
that the partners aim to cooperate on an equal footing to achieve mutual benefit.
Conducting Business for Joint Benefit: The business must be carried on with the intention of
mutual benefit. The term "business" here includes any activity that occupies time, attention,
and labor for the purpose of making a profit. Each partner should be entitled to a share of the
profits.
Profit Motive: The primary purpose of the partnership must be the acquisition of patrimonial
benefit, typically profit. Even though the definition of profit can be broad, it excludes
non-pecuniary objectives like the advancement of culture or sport.
Legal Nature of a Partnership
A partnership does not have a separate legal personality. It is essentially a contractual association of
persons, and its existence in law is not independent of its partners. This is known as the "aggregate
theory," where the partnership is not an entity that exists separately from its partners. Instead, the
rights and obligations of the partnership are the rights and obligations of the partners jointly.
Determining Factors in Case Law
Courts look at various factors and circumstances to determine if a partnership exists. Some
significant cases include:
Pezzutto v. Dreyer: This case established that contributions by partners, whether in the form
of labor, skills, or capital, are vital in assessing the existence of a partnership.
Standard General Insurance Co v. Hennop: The court in this case emphasized the need for a
business activity that occupies time and effort for profit-making purposes as a hallmark of a
partnership.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Aimark94. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.