Exam (elaborations)
pharm renal urinary meds Questions with correct Answers 100% and detailed solutions
- Course
- Institution
pharm renal urinary meds Questions with correct Answers 100% and detailed solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
pharm renal/urinary meds(Fluoroquinolone)
Pyelonephritis
UTI
Urosepsis
Broad Gram +/- coverage - ✔✔cipro uses
**Convulsions
**Thrombophlebitis
**Pulmonary congestion
Headache, chest pain, tachycardia - ✔✔mannitol side effects
**IV INFUSION ONLY**
Must use FILTER FOR IV ADMIN,
stored in a warmer *Low dose to treat AKI - ✔✔mannitol administration instructions
*C/I w/ sulfonamide allergy
*Not safe while pregnant
*Not safe infants <2 months
Interactions : Sulfonylureas > drop BG, Phenytoin (anti-seizure) > toxicity , Warfarin > increase
PT/INR (risk for bleeding) - ✔✔Trimethoprim (Bactrim) and Sulfamethoxazole (Septra)
contrainindications/ precautions
*Decreases efficacy of OCPs*
*Monitor for hypoglycemia* - ✔✔Trimethoprim (Bactrim) and Sulfamethoxazole (Septra) side effects
*loop diuretics
Edema
HTN
Ascites
************Hypercalcemia !!!!!!!!!!*********** - ✔✔"ide" indications
*Nephrotoxicity
*Ototoxicity
*Red Man Syndrome - result of being infused via IV too quickly
*Hypotension if infused too quickly
PEAKS AND TROUGHS - ✔✔Vancomycin side effects
, *SHOULD NOT be used if creatinine clearance less than 30-50mL/min*
*Caution use if PT experiencing renal dysfunction - ✔✔Hydrochlorothiazide contrainindications/
precautions
antibiotic
Pyelonephritis, MRSA (choice for this), osteomyelitis, urosepsis - ✔✔Vancomycin indications
antibiotic; lower UTI
skin reaction, ecg changes, periph neuropathy, hepatotoxic, gi discomfort - ✔✔Nitrofurantoin
(Macrobid) indications
antibitoics for lower UTI
*Photosensitivity
*Urticaria
*Cough
Allergy rxn, convulsions, hepatotoxic, pancreatitis, anemia - ✔✔Trimethoprim (Bactrim) and
Sulfamethoxazole (Septra) indications and side effects
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
glaucoma management
High altitude sickness
Diuretic (edema)
Lower intraocular pressure before eye surgery - ✔✔"zolamide" indications
Dizziness, blurred vision, hypotension
**Hypokalemia**(MONITOR), **impotence**, decreased libido
Glycosuria - ✔✔Hydrochlorothiazide side effects
Educate to report: any muscle pain/weakness, s/s rupturing tendon
Caution - elderly PTs, risk for falls w/ visual/musculoskeletal changes - ✔✔cipro education and
contrain
Headache, GI disturbances, TURNS URINE ORANGE Anemias/AKI
contrain: C/I - pregnancy, renal insufficiency, hepatitis - ✔✔Phenazopyridine
Hydrochloride (Pyridium) side effects and contraindications
HTN, increased SVR
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller EXAMQA. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now