Exam (elaborations)
CBIS REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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CBIS REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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CBIS REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS"Surveillance" is defined as:
A. Watching a doorway to make sure no patient
or client exits
B. An impairment of the optic nerve
C. Ongoing systemic collection, analysis and
interpretation of data - answer- C
True or False: An "Open Head
Injury" occurs when the skull
is broken and the brain is
exposed. - answer- True
An Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) is an injury
that:
A. Was induced by birth trauma
B. Occurs after birth and is not hereditary,
congenital or degenerative and includes TBI
C. Does not include TBI - answer- B
True or False: Men sustain
nearly 2-3 times as many
brain injuries as women. - answer- True
Accredited programs have to demonstrate that
they are in compliance with:
A. Quality standards
B. Performance standards
C. Both quality and performance standards - answer- C
True or False: An internal brain
injury caused by tumors, blood clots,
strokes, or seizures is an example of
an ABI but not a TBI. - answer- True
True or False: Without treatment, individuals
with problematic or unmanageable behaviors are
the most likely to become homeless,
institutionalized in a mental facility, or
imprisoned. - answer- True
What type of care setting is focused on saving
the individual's life and preventing further
injury?
,A. Acute rehabilitation
B. Acute hospital
C. Supported living - answer- B
Persons with ABI most likely to have difficulty
accessing services are:
A. Individuals with cognitive impairment but
lack physical disabilities
B. Individuals with problem behaviors
C. Both A and B - answer- C
The Brain Injury Association (BIA) estimates that only
_____% of individuals with severe brain injuries have
adequate funding for long-term treatment.
A. 5%
B. 20%
C. 50% - answer- A
Which of the following is not an interaction style that facilitates outcome goals,
partnerships and agreement:
A. Watching T.V.
B. PEARL
C. No Blame and Can versus Can't - answer- A
True or False: Integration expects that people fit in and reach for similar standards. -
answer- True
The term "active treatment" refers to:
A. An interaction intended to result in greater dependence
B. An interaction intended to result in greater independence, autonomy and
empowerment
C. An interaction of either type - answer- B
In the medical model, what is the real responsibility of the patient?
A. To exert their right to equal treatment
B. To adapt to the therapy schedule
C. To cooperate with the treatment team - answer- C
When is the medical model the most appropriate model to use?
A. When the goal is to address interdependence
B. When the goal is to address sickness or establish medical stability
C. When the goal is for the patient to exert their rights to equal treatment - answer- B
True or False: Behavioral research suggests
that human behaviors develop and continue because of their desirable effect on the
individual. - answer- True
,Mutual reinforcement is characterized by an exchange of reinforcers between:
A.Two or more people
B.A patient and their physician
C.A patient and their therapist - answer- A
An example of promoting self-determination in the Human Services is:
A. Instituting change through legislature
B. Developing leadership skills among people with disabilities
C. Both A and B - answer- C
True or False: The creation or prolonging of negatively reciprocal interactions (such as
being overly corrective, disempowering or using unnecessarily restrictive comments or
actions) is an example of mutually reinforcing interactions. - answer- False
True or False: The concept of "no blame" proposes that if people are predisposed to
behave in certain situations, then holding them at fault or blaming for unwanted actions
makes good sense. - answer- False
True or False: Staff operating from a stance of "can versus can't" are not likely to
encourage inclusion or support a person's interests. - answer- False
Self determination builds on the principles of:
A.Right to refuse, civil rights
B.Informed consent, right to refuse C.Informed consent, medical stability - answer- B
Self-determination revolves around which of the following components:
A. Freedom, authority, cooperation and finances
B. Responsibility, inclusion, rights and compliance
C. Freedom, authority, support and responsibility - answer- C
The Interdependent paradigm sees the problem of disability as:
A. Lack of funding
B. Focus on medical needs
C. Limited or non-existent support for
differences - answer- C
Five desired interactional components include:
A. Positive, early, active, reinforce, learn B.Positive, early, all, reinforce, learn
C. Positive, early, all, reinforce, look - answer- C
True or False: The rehab process often involves simple techniques and procedures by a
single person. - answer- False
True or False: Negative reciprocal relationship refers to relationships that involve
ongoing exchange of unwanted events between people. - answer- True
, The medulla contains reflex centers which
control involuntary functions such as: A.Muscle function
B.Breathing and heart rate
C. Eating - answer- B
The hypothalamus is the major brain region that manages the release of:
A. Epinepherine
B. Toxins
C. Body hormones - answer- C
The cerebral hemispheres control:
A.The same side of the body
B.The opposite side of the body
C.Heart rate and breathing - answer- B
True or False: A mild brain injury never causes any permanent problems. - answer-
False
True or False: Examples of post concussion symptoms that may or may not persist
include vomiting, difficulty problem solving, irritability. - answer- True
Some causes of anoxic injuries to the brain include:
A.Lack of proper nutrition
B.Vitamin deficiency
C.Near drowning or smoke inhalation - answer- C
The part of the neuron that is a long, slim "wire" that transmits signals from one cell
body to another via junctions is called:
A. The cell body
B. The axon
C. The dendrite - answer- B
The brain stem:
A.Is involved with emotions
B.Is dedicated to the highest level of thinking
C. Controls basic life functions - answer- C
Brain cells making up the nervous system are called:
A.Meninges
B. Neurons
C. CSF - answer- B
True or False: Injury to the cerebellum can produce problems with coordination. -
answer- True
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