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ECU NURS CAPSTONE EXAM 1 (Peri-operative, GI Alterations, Musculoskeletal disorders, renal alterations )questions 2024 with correct aswers $14.49   Add to cart

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ECU NURS CAPSTONE EXAM 1 (Peri-operative, GI Alterations, Musculoskeletal disorders, renal alterations )questions 2024 with correct aswers

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ECU NURS CAPSTONE EXAM 1 (Peri-operative, GI Alterations, Musculoskeletal disorders, renal alterations )questions 2024 with correct aswers

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  • August 5, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • ECU NURS CAPSTONE
  • ECU NURS CAPSTONE
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ECU NURS CAPSTONE EXAM 1 (Peri-
operative, GI Alterations, Musculoskeletal
disorders, renal alterations )questions 2024
with correct aswers

Who bis bresponsible bfor bexplaining bthat bsurgical bprocedure bto bthe bclient band banswering bthe bclients
bquestions? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bThe bSurgeon




Who bis bmost boften bresponsible bfor bobtaining bthe bsignature bfor bthe bconsent bof bthe bclient bfor bthe
bsurgical bprocedure? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bThe bnurse




Client bteaching: bDeep bbreathing band bcoughing b- bANSWER: b b➡ bPromotes bventilation b& bgas
bexchange, bmobilizes bsecretions




Client bteaching: bincentive bspirometry b- bANSWER: b b➡ ba bcommon bpostoperative bbreathing btherapy bto
bencourage bthe bpatient bto binhale band bhold ban binspiratory bvolume bto bexercise bthe blungs band

bprevent bpulmonary bcomplications




Client bteaching: bsplinting bincision b- bANSWER: b b➡ bminimizes bpain bduring bcoughing, bhelps bsupport
bincision barea, band bhelps bavoid bdehiscence




List bmedical bconditions bthat bincrease brisk bduring bsurgery b- bANSWER: b b➡ bBleeding bdisorders b
DM
Chronic bpain
Heart bdisease
Obstructive bsleep bapnea
Upper brespiratory binfection
liver bdiease
COPD
Immunological bdisorders

,Abuse bof bstreet bdrugs



Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAntibiotics b- bANSWER: b b➡ bPotentiate bthe baction
bof banesthetic bagents




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAnticholinergics b- bANSWER: b b➡ bIncrease bthe
bpotential bfor bconfusion, btachycardia, band bintestinal bhypotonicity band bhypomotility




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAnticoagulants, bantiplatelets, band bthrombolytics b-
bANSWER: b b➡ bIncrease bthe brisk bof bhemorrhaging




How blong bshould bAnticoagulants, bantiplatelets, band bthrombolytics bbe bdiscontinued bbefore bsurgery?
b- bANSWER: b b➡ bat bleast b48 bhours




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAnticonvulsants b- bANSWER: b b➡ blong bterm buse bof
bthese bmedications bcan balter bthe bmetabolism bof banesthetic bagents




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAntridysrhythmics b- bANSWER: b b➡ bcan breduce
bcardiac bcontractility band bimpair bcardiac bconduction bduring banesthesia




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bAntihypertensives b- bANSWER: b b➡ bcan binteract
bwith banesthetic bagents band bcause bbradycardia, bhypotension, band bimpaired bcirculation




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bCorticosteroids b- bANSWER: b b➡ bcause badrenal
batrophy band breduce bthe bability bof bthe bbody bto bwithstand bstress




inadequate bsteroid blevels bduring bsurgery bcan blead bto bhypotension bor blow bblood bpressure.



Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bDiuretics b- bANSWER: b b➡ bpotentiate belectrolyte
bimbalances bafter bsurgery




Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bHerbal bsubstances b- bANSWER: b b➡ bthey bcan
binteract bwith banesthesia band bcause ba bvariety bor badverse beffects, bso bthis bneeds bto bbe

, b discussed/addressed bprior bto bsurgery bto bdetermine bif bthey bneed bto bbe bstopped ba bspecific bperiod
b time bbefore bthe bprocedure



Substances bthat bcan baffect bthe bclient bin bsurgery: bInsulin b- bANSWER: b b➡ bThe bneed bof bthis bmay
bneed bto bbe bdecreased bdue bto bthe breduction bin bthe bclients bnutritional bstatus, bor bincreased bbecause

bof bthe bstress bresponse bincrease bblood bsugar




Why bdo bvitals bneeds bto bbe btaken bprior bto ba ba bprocedure? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bTo bestablish ba bbaseline



What bis ba bfirst bindication bof bshock? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bAn bincreased bor bchange bin bpulse b(followed bby ba
bdecrease/change bin bblood bpressure)




Where bare bnarcotics bmetabolized bin bthe bbody? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bThe bliver band bkidney


A bpatient bwith ban boral bairway bis bconstantly bswallowing, bwhat bis bappropriate bat bthat btime? b-
bANSWER: b b➡ bTo btake bit bout




If bthe bpulse bis bhigh byou bwould bconsider... b- bANSWER: b b➡ bBleeding



If bthe bpulse bis blow byou bwould bconsider... b- bANSWER: b b➡ bCyanosis



With bacute bpain bhow bwould byou bstart bthe bmedication? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bStart bit bout bhigh band
bgradually bdecrease bthe bamount




With bChronic bpain bhow bwould byou bstart bthe bmedication? b- bANSWER: b b➡ bStart bit blow band bgradually
bincrease bthe bamount bPRN




What bis bnormal burinary boutput b- bANSWER: b b➡ b(at bleast) b30 bmL/hr



Ways bto bencourage burinary belimination b- bANSWER: b b➡ b-encouraging bpt bto bdrink bsomething
-ambulate/stand bpt
-encourage bsitting bon bcommode

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