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MUS 130 Exam 1 Questions with Correct Answer1
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MUS 130 Exam 1 Questions with Correct Answer1
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MUS 130 Exam 1 Questions with Correct AnswersMusic Correct Answer-organized sound
universal but not a universal language
Sachs-Hornbostel Correct Answer-western; early 20th century
-aerophone
-idiophone
-chordophone
-membranophone
Aerophone Correct Answer-wind instruments
-flutes, reeds, trumpets
Idiophone Correct Answer-musical instrument whose own material is
the sound generator
-melodic vs. rhythmic
-plucked, struck or shaken
-shaker, xylophone, cymbals
Chordophone Correct Answer-instrument that makes sounds using
strings
-guitar
Chordophone: Lutes Correct Answer--bowed vs plucked
, -frets vs fret less
Chordophone: Zither Correct Answer--no neck
-plucked vs Struck
Membranophone Correct Answer--struck with the hand
-struck with a stick or another device -"rubbed" or "singing" membranes
-drum
Gong-chime ensemble Correct Answer-Indonesia
-knobbed gongs that make a fixed pitch
-not like the flat East Asian ones
-javanese/balinese Gamelan, tribal gong ensembles, Piphat (Thailand)
Principles used in ensemble music Correct Answer-1. single tone
2. ostinato
3. polyphonic stratification
Single-tone Correct Answer-each instrument/person plays 1 note or tone
-reflects collaborative characteristics of tribal society
Ostinato Correct Answer-cycle heavily influenced by religions
-reflect Hindu and Buddhist thoughts
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