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Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 (Verified Answers by Expert) $12.49   Add to cart

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Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 (Verified Answers by Expert)

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Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 (Verified Answers by Expert)

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  • August 3, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/eewwww/Pharmacology%20and%20EK




Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for

nurses, Insulins


1. • Morphine: Opioid agonist: binds to the opioid mu-1 and mu-2 and kappa

receptors in the CNS and alters pain perception and response

Side effects: confusion, sedation, constipation, hypotension, respiratory depression

Antidote= naloxene

2. • Demerol: Opioid agonist mu-1 and mu-2 and kappa receptors.

side effects:

-Nausea

- Vomiting

- Euphoria

- Dysphoria

- Respiratory Depression

Adverse effect: seizures

Antidote= naloxene

3. • Ativan

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,Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/eewwww/Pharmacology%20and%20EK




• : Potentiates action of GABA, resulting in increased neuronal inhibition and CNS

depression,

Side effects:

CNS: dizziness, drowsiness, lethargy, hangover, headache, ataxia, slurred speech,

forgetfulness, confusion, mental depression,

4. Dilantin: 1. Anticonvulsant: stabilizes neuronal membranes and limits seizure

activity by either increasing efflux or decreasing influx of sodium ions across cell

membranes in the motor cortex during generation of nerve impulses.

2. Antiarrhythmic: normalizes sodium influx to Purkinje's fibers in patients with

induced dysrhythmias.

Side effects:

1. nausea, vomiting

2. CNS depression

3. respiratory depression

4. heart blocks

5. hypotension

6. dysrhythmias

5. • Nitroglycerine: -Reduces venous tone.(Blood pooling in periph veins, decreas-ing

venous return to the heart.
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,Pharmacology and EKG test HCA new hires for nurses, Insulins.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/eewwww/Pharmacology%20and%20EK




-Decreased periph. vascular resistance.

-Dilation of coronary arteries and relief of coronary artery spasm.

-Vasodilation of cerebral arteries, increasing O2 to brain.

-Generalized smooth muscle relaxation.

Side effects:

Dizziness, hypotension, headache, -nausea




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