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MHA 707 EXAM A LATEST COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS JUST RELEASED.
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MHA 707 EXAM A LATEST COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS JUST RELEASED.
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Page 1 of 41 1 MHA 707 EXAM A LATEST 2024 -2025 COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS JUST RELEASED Health equity _________ achieved when every person has the op portunity to "attain his or her full health potential" and no one is "disadvantaged from achieving this potential because of social position or other socially determined circumstances." a. Facilities b. Workforce c. Medical products d. Leadership & Governa nce e. Financing mechanisms f. Information systems What are the six major building blocks or components of a healthcare system? A. Distribution and access uneven B. Geography and health coverage are major determinants What does equity mean in healthcare sy stem performance? Allocative or productive Efficiency of health care is either ________ or ___________ attaining the most valued mix of health care services. (service mix) What is allocative efficiency? Producing a given level of healthcare services at minimum cost. (Health/$ spent) Page 2 of 41 2 What is productive efficiency? Micro and Macro Efficiency can happen at the ______ level and _______ level Local. Cost benefit, or cost effectiveness. What is efficiency at the micro level? National. Comparisons of performance of health systems. (Health per $ spent) What is efficiency at the macro level? Those that deliver effective, safe, quality personal and non personal health interventions with minimum waste of resources. What is the WHO's Criteria for Good health services? One that works in ways that are responsive, fair and efficient to achieve the best health outcomes possible. Sufficient staff. Competent , responsive and productive. What is the WHO's criteria for a well performing health workforce? Raises adequate funds for health, in ways that ensure people can use needed services, and are protected from financial catastrophe or impoverishment associated with having to pay for them What is the WHO's criteria for a good health financing system? one that ensures the production, analysis, dissemination and use if reliable and timely information on health determinants, health systems performance and health sta tus. What is the WHO's criteria for well functioning health information system? Page 3 of 41 3 ensures equitable access to essential medical products, vaccines and technologies of assured quality, safety, efficacy and cost -effectiveness, and their scientifically sound an d cost -effective use. What is the WHO's criteria for a well functioning health system? ensuring strategic policy frameworks exist and are combined with effective oversight, coalition building, regulation, attention to system design and accountability. What is the WHO's criteria for leadership and governance in a healthcare system? 40% What percentage of Americans over the age of 20 with a BMI of 30 or more are obese? 71.6% What percentage of Americans are obese with a BMI of 25 ? 12% Diabetes is present in ________ of the population 32% hypertension is present in ________ of the population 75% What percentage of US spending of healthcare is on chronic disease? 106,699. 14% how many overdoses occurred in 2021? this increased by ______ from 2020. 20% or 60 million people Page 4 of 41 4 How much of the US population lives in rural areas? 64.4 million What is the population of the UK? 9.8% What is the UK GDP for healthcare spending? NHS (Natio nal Health Service). This means that the government owns and operates most of the infrastructure (hospitals, ambulatory care facilities, long -term care facilities, most clinics and pharmacies) as well as provides funding for the majority of healthcare give n in the United Kingdom. The UK healthcare system is designed as a _____________ "voluntary insurance" usually provided as a perquisite of employment or purchased by individuals in the marketplace. The coverage provided by PHI is often duplicated by the NH S but, many supplemental services, quicker access to specialists, shorter wait times for care and more intense care is often available to those with PHI. Hence, the term, a "2 -tier system" - the public care tier which all citizens are entitled to and the h igher tier of care that can be purchased by, or for, some citizens. What is private health insurance (PHI) being used in the UK? 1) met the needs of everyone, 2) that it be free at the point of delivery 3) that it be based on clinical need NOT the ability to pay. What are the three core principles of the NHS? General taxation 80%
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