SFL 334 Exam 2 || Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.
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Course
SFL 334
Institution
SFL 334
Environmental Press Model correct answers - Refers to the physical, interpersonal, or social demands that environments put on people
- i.e. physical demand is walking up stairs
competence vs. demand correct answers - both competence and press change as people move through lifespan
- i.e. an el...
SFL 334 Exam 2 || Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.
Environmental Press Model correct answers - Refers to the physical, interpersonal, or social demands that environments put on people
- i.e. physical demand is walking up stairs
competence vs. demand correct answers - both competence and press change as people move through lifespan
- i.e. an elderly person in an environment with a lot of stairs, but they are incapable of climbing stairs
= high demand and low competence
Adaptation level correct answers - the area on the graph where press level is average for a particular level of competence; this is where behavior and affect are normal
Zone of maximum performance potential correct answers - the area in the graph where slight increases in press tend to improve performance.
Zone of maximum comfort correct answers - slight decreases in press
- people are able to live happily without worrying about environmental demands
Preventative adaptions correct answers - actions that avoid stressors and increase or build resources
-ex. increasing one's social network by adding friends
corrective adaptions correct answers are actions taken in response to stressors and can be facilitated by internal and external resources
-ex. changing one's diet after having a heart attack
Retirement community correct answers - a place where older people live and have everything they need right there close to them, i.e. the store, the bank, pharmacy, etc...
Assisted Living correct answers - Housing options that provide a supportive living arrangement for people needing assistance with personal care (bathing, taking meds, etc..) but who are no so physically or mentally impaired that they need 24 hour care
Nursing Homes correct answers -Skilled nursing care 24 hour care
Intermediate care correct answers 24 hour care, includes nurses but less intense level. Average resident has significant mental and physical problems
Hospice correct answers - more about comfortable living than patient care
- not about prolonging life
- can be given in home, assisted living, etc..
- given to those who have 6 months to live and have terminal health difficulties and commit to not seeking treatments to be cured "Happy Together" Osterbur correct answers - different niche communities that exist for older adults (i.e. co-housing, green house, village model)
- focus on protecting the dignity of people and dedicated to changing the way older adults are treated in society
" City Governments and Aging in Place..." Osterbur correct answers - effective strategies to get cities to adopt innovations that benefit older adults
- also how local government can make changes that would benefit older adults
"The Real Social Network" Osterbur correct answers - discusses various services people living in
a village can receive from other village members or as part of their village services provided routinely and paid for by service fees
- specifically talks about one group (Keystone) that provides health services which are better able
to coordinate the services for the village patients
Jung correct answers - believes in personality development in adulthood CHANGE
- emphasizes that each aspect of a person's personality must be in balance with all others
- introversion and extra-version
- femininity and masculinity
Costa and McRae correct answers - personality is STABLE into adulthood
- OCEAN
Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism
Erikson correct answers -epigenetic principle - meaning each psychosocial strength has its own special time of ascendancy or period of particular importance
-personality is determined by the interaction between inner maturational plan and external societal demands
- life cycle has 8 stages
- CHANGE
McAdams correct answers - identity is not a collection of traits
- identity based on a story of how the person came into being
- life story is created and revised throughout adulthood as people change and the changing environment places different demands on them
- 2 common goal themes are agency (reflecting power and achievement) and communion (reflecting love and intimacy) - CHANGE
Whitbourne correct answers - idea that people build their own conceptions of how their live should proceed...life span construct = person's unified sense of the past, present and future
- has 2 structural components : scenario- consisting of expectations about the future/ life story- and personal narrative history organizing past events into coherent sequence
- CHANGE
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