Exam (elaborations)
NURSING 3TT3: NURSING CONCEPTS ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
- Course
- Institution
NURSING 3TT3: NURSING CONCEPTS ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
NURSING 3TT3: NURSING CONCEPTS ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND AN SWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024 The goals of cancer care are to - ANSWER cu re, control, or provide palliation Palliation - ANSWER Relief or control of symptoms and the optimization of quality of life until death. The goals of cancer care can be pursued by - ANSWER surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, cryosurgery, biotherapy (immun otherapy), bone marrow transplants, hormone therapy, cryoablation, radiofrequency ablation, clinical trials, pain management regime, lifestyle changes, psychotherapy, and spiritual care. The definition of chemotherapy according to the National Cancer Inst itute is - ANSWER treatment given by mouth, injection, infusion, or topically that uses drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. The two types of chemotherapy are - ANSWER cell cycle specific and cell cycle nonspecific. The chemotherapy drug classes that are cell cycle phase specific include - ANSWER Antimetabolites, Vinca plant alkaloids, and some miscellaneous anticancer drugs. The chemotherapy drug classes that are non -cell cycle phase specific include - ANSWER Alkylating agents, antitumor antibiotics, hormone and hormone antagonists, and some miscellaneous anticancer drugs. Common normal cells likely to be damaged by chemother apy due to their fast -growing characteristic include - ANSWER blood -forming cells in the bone marrow, hair follicular cells, oral cells, digestive tract cells, and cells of the reproductive tract. The common adverse effects of chemotherapy include - ANSWE R · anemia · appetite changes · bad breath · constipation or diarrhea · decreased concentration ability · decreased libido · dry skin · easy bruising/bleeding · extravasation · fatigue · hair loss · hearing loss vertigo · hypercalcemia · hyperglycemia (if given steroids as part of treatment) · hyperkalemia (destroyed cells release potassium into the bloodstream) · hypernatremia · hyperuricemia · infection · infertility · inhibited sexual function · insomnia · mood changes · nausea/vomiting · neuropathy (weakness, numbness, tingling, pain) · neutropenia · oral ulcers · petechia (pinpoint hemorrhages caused by low platelet counts) · thrombocytopenia (less than 30,000 platelets per cubic mm) · urinary incontinence · weight changes Adverse effe cts of chemotherapy that should be reported right away include: - ANSWER - fever (>37 degrees Celsius) - excessive bleeding or bruising - severe signs/symptoms of allergic reaction (swelling of mouth or throat, severe itching, rash) - SOB - intense chill s - unusual intense pain (e.g. headache) - long -lasting vomiting or diarrhea - blood in the stool or urine The definition of radiotherapy according to the National Cancer Institute is - ANSWER the use of high -energy radiation from x -rays, gamma rays, ne utrons, protons, and other sources to kill cancer cells and decrease the size or eradicate tumors. Radiation can come from a machine outside the body or from radioactive material placed in the body. The adverse effects of radiotherapy depend on the area o f the body being treated but may include - ANSWER · acne · alopecia · alteration of taste and smell · bad breath · blurry vision · cavities · cough · decreased ability to concentrate · decreased libido · diarrhea · dry and/or painful skin · dysphagia · edema · fatigue
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ACCURATE2. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now