Bates- Chapter 24 Verified Solutions
1. Which part of the nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord?
A) Motor and sensory
B) Central and peripheral
C) Peripheral and autonomic
D) Hypothalamus and cerebral
Correct answer: B) Central and peripheral
2. Which lobe of the brain is...
1. Which part of the nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord?
A) Motor and sensory
B) Central and peripheral
C) Peripheral and autonomic
D) Hypothalamus and cerebral
Correct answer: B) Central and peripheral
2. Which lobe of the brain is responsible for personality, behavior, emotions, and intellectual function?
A) Frontal
B) Parietal
C) Occipital
D) Temporal
Correct answer: A) Frontal
3. Which part of the brain controls body temperature, regulates sleep, and coordinates autonomic
nervous system activity?
A) Cerebellum
B) Hypothalamus
C) Basal ganglia
D) Thalamus
Correct answer: B) Hypothalamus
, 4. Which part of the nervous system is responsible for mediating reflexes?
A) Medulla
B) Cerebellum
C) Spinal cord
D) Cerebral cortex
Correct answer: C) Spinal cordThe spinal cord is the main highway for ascending and descending fiber
tracts that
connect the brain to the spinal nerves; it is responsible for mediating reflexes.
While gathering equipment after an injection, a nurse accidentally received a prick from an improperly
capped needle. To interpret this sensation, which of these areas must be intact?
a. Corticospinal tract, medulla, and basal
ganglia
b. Pyramidal tract, hypothalamus, and sensory
cortex
c. Lateral spinothalamic tract, thalamus, and
sensory cortex
d. Anterior spinothalamic tract, basal ganglia,
and sensory cortex
ANS: C
The spinothalamic tract contains sensory fibers that transmit the sensations of pain,
temperature, and crude or light touch. Fibers carrying pain and temperature sensations
ascend the lateral spinothalamic tract, whereas the sensations of crude touch form the anterior
spinothalamic tract. At the thalamus, the fibers synapse with another sensory neuron, which carries the
message to the sensory cortex for full interpretation. The
other options are not correct.
A patient with a lack of oxygen to his heart will have pain in his chest and possibly in the shoulder, arms,
or jaw. The nurse knows that the best explanation why this occurs is which one of these statements?
a. A problem exists with the sensory cortex and
its ability to discriminate the location.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller bestscores1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.96. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.