Louisiana POST Study Guide
Miranda vs. Arizona - CORRECT ANSWER-The supreme court case in which
the court held that criminal suspects must be informed of their right to consult
with an attorney and of their right against self-incrimination prior to questioning by
police.
Mapp v. Ohio - CORRECT ANSWER-Evidence illegally gathered by the police
may not be used in a criminal trial
Terry vs. Ohio - CORRECT ANSWER-Allowed the police to stop and search a
suspect if he has reasonable suspicion that the person has committed, is
committing, or is about to commit a crime.
Tennessee v. Garner - CORRECT ANSWER-Deadly force may not be used
against an unarmed and fleeing suspect unless necessary to prevent the escape
and unless the officer has probable cause to believe that the suspect poses a
significant threat of death or serious injury to the officers or others.
Graham v. Connor - CORRECT ANSWER-Determined that the reasonableness
of a particular use of force must be judged from the perspective of how a
reasonable officer on the scene would respond, rather than from the 20/20
perspective of hindsight.
Carroll v. US - CORRECT ANSWER-Automobiles may be searched without a
warrant because they are highly movable.
Katz v. US - CORRECT ANSWER-Reasonable expectation of privacy; phone
conversations.
US v. Robinson - CORRECT ANSWER-Scope of the search of a person incident
to arrest is for evidence of a crime, means of escape, & weapons.
_____, _____, and _____ are three types of reports? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Initial, supplemental, concluding
,_____, _____, and _____ are the components of the Criminal Justice System? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Police, Courts, Corrections
What is a tort? - CORRECT ANSWER-A civil wrong by one person to another
Reports must be _____, _____, _____ and _____. - CORRECT ANSWER-Clear,
Concise, Accurate and Complete
_____, _____, and _____ are the types of Evidence. - CORRECT
ANSWER-Physical or real, Circumstantial, Testimonial
What is sadist? - CORRECT ANSWER-One who inflicts pain to others
What is masochist? - CORRECT ANSWER-Someone who inflicts pain on self
What are the Bill of Rights? - CORRECT ANSWER-The first ten amendments to
the Constitution
1st Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER-Freedom of Speech, Religion, and Right
to Assemble
2nd Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER-Right to keep and bear arms
4th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER-Freedom from unreasonable searches
and seizures
5th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER-Criminal Proceedings; Due Process;
Eminent Domain; Double Jeopardy; Protection from Self incrimination
6th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER-The right to a Speedy Trial by jury, right
to counsel
_____ ____ is needed for Stop and Frisk. - CORRECT ANSWER-Reasonable
Suspicion
The most important thing for a police officer in a critical incident is _____ _____ .
- CORRECT ANSWER-Mental preparation
A firearm should be _____ _____ until you check it. - CORRECT
ANSWER-Presumed Loaded
_____, _____, _____, _____ and _____ are the five grades of homicide. -
CORRECT ANSWER-1st Degree Murder
2nd Degree Murder
Manslaughter
Negligent Homicide
Vehicular Homicide - Driver must be impaired
An arrest warrant is good for how long? - CORRECT ANSWER-Until served
A search warrant is good for _____ _____. - CORRECT ANSWER-10 Days
A person can be held in another parish on a warrant for _____ _____. -
CORRECT ANSWER-10 Days
The youngest a juvenile can be tried as an adult is _____ years old. - CORRECT
ANSWER-15
Three ways Probable Cause can be established. - CORRECT ANSWER-Officer
knowledge
Information by Informant
Information plus Cooperation
What is Rape? - CORRECT ANSWER-Non-consensual anal, vaginal or oral
sexual penetration.
, What is Battery? - CORRECT ANSWER-Intentional use of force or violence or
the administration of noxious liquid.
What is the Louisiana Code for O.W.I.? - CORRECT ANSWER-LARS 14:98
What is the most important part of gun safety? - CORRECT ANSWER-Point the
muzzle in a safe direction.
The Colt Revolver rotates? - CORRECT ANSWER-Clockwise
The Smith & Wesson Revolver rotates? - CORRECT ANSWER-Counter
Clockwise
What are the 7 parts of a shotgun? - CORRECT ANSWER-Barrel
Stock
Receiver
Forearm
Trigger
Trigger Guard
Safety
What are the 5 different types of Gas and color? - CORRECT ANSWER-CN -
Red - Tear Gas
CS - Blue - Irritant
DM - Green - Sickness Gas
OC - Orange - Pepper Gas
Yellow - Smoke
Where and when were the first chemical agents used? - CORRECT
ANSWER-France - 1912
There are _____ parishes in Louisiana. - CORRECT ANSWER-64
_____, _____ and/or ______ the offender is an Accessory After the Fact? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Harbor, Aid and Conceal
Heroin is a schedule _________ drug. - CORRECT ANSWER-I
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