(UNE) ANCH326 Art & Architecture of the Ancient Greek & Roman World Midterm Exam Guide Q & S
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Law
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University Of New England (UNE
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(UNE) ANCH326 Art & Architecture of the Ancient Greek & Roman World Midterm Exam Guide Q & S(UNE) ANCH326 Art & Architecture of the Ancient Greek & Roman World Midterm Exam Guide Q & S(UNE) ANCH326 Art & Architecture of the Ancient Greek & Roman World Midterm Exam Guide Q & S
Art & Architecture of the
Ancient Greek & Roman
World
Midterm Exam Guide
Q&S
2024
,1. Multiple Choice: Which architectural style characterized the Temple of
Artemis at Ephesus?
a) Ionic
b) Corinthian
c) Doric
d) Composite
Correct Answer: a) Ionic
Rationale: The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus is known for its use of the
Ionic architectural style, with its distinctive scroll-like capitals on its
columns.
2. Fill-in-the-Blank: The Parthenon is a temple dedicated to the goddess
_____________ in the city of Athens.
Correct Answer: Athena
Rationale: The Parthenon is a famous temple dedicated to the goddess
Athena in ancient Athens, showcasing the architectural prowess of the
Greeks.
3. True/False: The Pantheon in Rome was originally built as a temple
dedicated to all the gods.
Correct Answer: True
Rationale: The Pantheon, a famous Roman temple, was indeed originally
constructed as a temple for all gods by Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century
AD.
, 4. Multiple Choice: The Colosseum in Rome was primarily used for which
of the following purposes?
a) Political gatherings
b) Religious ceremonies
c) Gladiator contests
d) Theatrical performances
Correct Answer: c) Gladiator contests
Rationale: The Colosseum was a grand amphitheater in Rome used for
hosting gladiator contests, animal hunts, and other public spectacles.
5. Fill-in-the-Blank: The Roman aqueducts were remarkable engineering
feats designed to transport _____________ to urban centers.
Correct Answer: Water
Rationale: Roman aqueducts were sophisticated systems of water channels
and arches constructed to provide fresh water to cities in the Roman
Empire.
6. True/False: The Acropolis in Athens served as a religious sanctuary and
a hub for artistic and cultural activities.
Correct Answer: True
Rationale: The Acropolis in Athens was a significant religious and cultural
center in ancient Greece, showcasing iconic structures like the Parthenon.
7. Multiple Choice: The term "Caryatid" refers to:
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