HPHY 323 Final Review | 100% Correct
Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
Muscles that attach to the hip bone - ✔✔Pectineus, psoas, minor, iliacus, tensor fascia lata, sartorius,
rectus femors, adductor longus/brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis, obturator externus, internus, glueteus
maximus/minimus, gemelli superior/inferior, quadratus femors, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, &
bicep femoris
muscles that don't attach to the hip bone - ✔✔psoas major, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, and
intermedius, and piriformis
Muscles that attach to the greater trochanter of the femur - ✔✔vastus lateralis, gluteus medius, gluteus
minimus, piriformis, obturator internus, gemelli superior, gemelli inferior.
Muscles that attach to the lesser trochanter of the femur - ✔✔psoas major, and iliacus
which muscles attach to the area of the tibia (aka pes anserine) found medially on the proximal end of
the tibia - ✔✔Say Grace b4 Tea
Sartorius, Gracilis, Semitendinosus
Attachment site of biceps femoris? - ✔✔fibular head & lateral tibial condyle (lateral side)
Attachment site of semitendinosus? - ✔✔Pes Anserine
Medial & somewhat anterior on tibia, diestal to condyle.
Attachment of semimembranosus? - ✔✔proximal end of tibia posterior side of medial tibial condyle
Attachment site of the rectus femoris? - ✔✔Anterior inferior iliac spine to tibial tuberosity via patella
tendon
,Attachment site of the Sartorius muscle? - ✔✔anterior superior iliac spine to pes anserine
Which muslce of the leg (not thigh) are positioned obliquely from a lateral proximal attachment site to a
medial distal attachment site on the foot? - ✔✔Tibialis anterior
extensor hallucis longus
fibularis longus
flexor hallucis longus
tibialis posterior
Muscles that produce adduction of the hip? - ✔✔Pectineus
adductor longus
adductor brevis
adductor magnus
gracilis
gluteus maximus
Muscles that produce abduction of the hip? - ✔✔gluteus medius
glueteus minimus
tensor fascia lata
seratorius
Muscles that produce flexion of the hip? - ✔✔psoas major, iliacus, rectus femoris, tensor fascia lata,
sartorius, pectineus.
adductor (longus, brivs, magnus), and gracilis
Gluteus minimus/medius (ant. portion)
Muscles that produce extension of the hip? - ✔✔gluteus maximus, semimembranosus, semitendinosus,
biceps femoris (long head), adductor magnus (post. portion), gluteus medius/minimus (post. portion)
, Muscles that produce medial roation of the hip? - ✔✔Tensor fascia lata, gluteus medius/minimus (ant.),
adductor muscles
Muscles that produce lateral rotation of the hip? - ✔✔obturator externus, piriformis, obturator internis,
gemellus superie & inferior, quadratus femoris, sartorius, gluteus maximimus, adductor muscles.
Muscles that produce flexion of the knee? - ✔✔Semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris,
gastrocnemius, sartorius, gracilis, plantaris, popliteus.
Muscles that produce extension of the knee? - ✔✔quadriceps femoris (recturs femoris, vastus lateralis,
vastus medialis, and vastus intermedius)
Muslces that produce medial rotation of the knee? - ✔✔semimembransosus, pes
anserine(semitendinosus, sartorius, gracilis), popliteus.
Muscles that produce lateral roation of the knee? - ✔✔Biceps femoris
Muscles that produce Dorsiflexion of the ankle - ✔✔Tibialis anterior, extensor digitorium longus,
extensor hallucis longus, peroneus (fibular) tertius
Muscles that produce planter flexion of the ankle? - ✔✔gastrocnemius, soleus, tibialis posterior, flexor
hallucis longus, flexor digitorium longus, fibularis longus/brvis, plantaris
Muscles that produce inversion of the ankle? - ✔✔tibialis anterior and posterior
Muscles that produce eversion of the ankle? - ✔✔fibularis longus, fibularis brevis and tertius
Muscles that produce flexion of digis 2-5 on the foot (metatarsophalangeal & interphalangeal joints)? -
✔✔flexor digitorium longus, flexor digitorum brevis, quadratus plantae, lumbricals (MTP only)
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