100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
A Level Physical Chemistry AQA questions and answers 100% verified $8.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

A Level Physical Chemistry AQA questions and answers 100% verified

 30 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

1 - ANS.relative mass of a proton 1 - ANS.relative mass of a neutron 1/1840 - ANS.relative mass of an electron +1 - ANS.relative charge of a proton 0 - ANS.relative charge of a neutron -1 - ANS.Relative charge of an electron strong nuclear force - ANS.How is the nucleus held together nuclear...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • June 29, 2024
  • 20
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
A Level Physical Chemistry AQA questions
and answers 100% verified.




1- ANS.relative mass of a proton

1- ANS.relative mass of a neutron

1/1840 - ANS.relative mass of an electron

+1 - ANS.relative charge of a proton

0- ANS.relative charge of a neutron

-1 - ANS.Relative charge of an electron

strong nuclear force - ANS.How is the nucleus held together

nuclear force - ANS.is the nuclear force or electrostatic force stronger

number of protons - ANS.what does the atomic number represent

atomic number z - ANS.the number of protons in an atom

number of protons and neutrons - ANS.what does the mass number represent

,mass number (A) - ANS.the number of nucleons in an atom

isotopes - ANS.atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons

electrons - ANS.what determines the reactivity of an atom

H1/H2/H3 - ANS.hydrogen isotopes

Cl35/Cl37 - ANS.Chlorine isotopes

Br79/Br81 - ANS.Bromine isotopes

C-14 - ANS.Carbon isotope used for carbon dating

2- ANS.Number of electrons the first shell can hold

8- ANS.Number of electrons the second shell can hold

18 - ANS.Number of electrons the third shell can hold

Relative Atomic Mass - ANS.Ar

Relative Atomic Mass - ANS.average mass of 1 atom/1/12 of 1 atom of C-12

determines the mass of separate atoms - ANS.What does the mass spectrometer do?

Vacuum - ANS.First step of the TOF Spectrometer

Time of Flight Mass spectrometer - ANS.TOF spectrometer full

Kept under a high vacuum to avoid collisions with air molecules - ANS.Vacuum step
(TOF)

Ionisation - ANS.Second step of the TOF spectrometer

Dissolved in solvent and passing through needle to a positive terminal with a high
voltage producing positively charged droplets which have lost electrons - ANS.First
method of ionisation (TOF)

Molecules gain a proton - ANS.Second method of ionisation (TOF)

Acceleration - ANS.Third step of the TOF spectrometer

Positive ions attached to a negative plate so they accelerate towards it, faster
depending on their m/z ratio - ANS.Acceleration step (TOF)

, mass/charge - ANS.m/z ratio

Ion Drift - ANS.Fourth step of the TOF spectrometer

Ions pass through a hole in the negative plate, forming a beam to travel along the flight
tube to the detector - ANS.Ion Drift step (TOF)

Detection - ANS.Fifth step of the TOF spectrometer

Ions with highest velocities arrive at the detector first and flight times recorded. Ions pick
up an electron which causes a current to flow so they are detected - ANS.Detection
step (TOF)

Data Analaysis - ANS.Sixth step of the TOF spectrometer

signal from the detector goes to a computer which generates the mass spectrum -
ANS.Data Analysis step (TOF)

Identify the abundance of different isotopes - ANS.What can the mass spectrometer
do

abundance - ANS.what does the height of a peak on a mass spectrum give

m/z - ANS.what does the horizontal axis on a mass spectrum give

(abundance x m/z) + (abundance x m/z) all over total abundance - ANS.How to work
out the Ar of an element from a mass spectrum

2n2 - ANS.General formula for the maximum number of electrons each energy level
can hold

s,p,d,f - ANS.four different atomic sub-levels

s- ANS.Which sub-levels does the first shell contain

s,p - ANS.Which sub-levels does the second shell contain

s,p,d - ANS.Which sub-levels does the third shell contain

2- ANS.Number of electrons the s sub-level can hold

6- ANS.Number of electrons the p sub-level can hold

3- ANS.Maximum number of p-orbitals per shell

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Smartdove. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $8.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79223 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$8.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart