Hun 1201 Final Exam
2 essential fatty acids (EFAs) - ANS-Linoleic acid (omega 6), Alpha linoleic (omega 3)
4 main antioxidant micronutriants - ANS-vitamin e,c,a, and selenium
absorption - ANS-process of taking molecules across a cell membrane and into cells of
the body. most occurs in small intestine
Aerobic environment means that pyruvate will be converted into what molecule?
anerobic? - ANS-acetyl coa, lactate
AI - ANS-adequate intake. recommended avg daily nutrient intake level
AMDR - ANS-Acceptable macronutrient distribution ranges. Ranges of energy intakes
from macronutrients that are associated with reduced risk of chronic disease
anabolism - ANS-making larger more complex molecules from smaller ones
Anorexia - ANS-Restrictive eating, intense fear of gaining weight. Amenorrhea.
appetite - ANS-physiological desire to consume certain foods
B12 absorption - ANS-requires acidic environment and protein intrinsic factor for
aborption
b12 deficiency and toxicity - ANS-deficiency: gastrointestinal and neurologic effects,
pernicious anemia
toxicity: no known effects
Beriberry is a deificiency of what nutrient? Symptoms? - ANS-Thiamin: muscle wasting,
nerve damage.
binging - ANS-After stressful events. Not followed by purging.
bone density - ANS-compactness of bones.
Peak bone density: when bones are strongest.
, bone growth - ANS-increase in bone size. completed by age 14 in girls, age 17 in boys
bone modeling - ANS-shaping of bone. completed in early adulthood. exercise and
overweight increase thickness.
bone remodeling - ANS-recycling of bone tissue.
bulimia - ANS-Binge eating followed by purging. Chronically inflamed and sore throat.
Swollen glands in neck
Can glycogen released from the muscle raise your blood glucose? - ANS-yes
catabolism - ANS-breakdown of larger complex molecules to smaller more basic ones
(releases energy)
CCK - ANS-Produced in the small intestine. Stimulates secretion of pancreatic digestive
enzymes. Stimulates gallbladder contractions. slows gastric emptying.
Chloride is sourced mostly from what food product in our diet? - ANS-table salt
choline-is it a vitamin? - ANS-vitamin like substance: metabolism, cell membranes,
neurotransmission. Not an actual vitamin
chromium is involved in the cellular uptake of which molecule? - ANS-assists insulin in
glucose uptake.
Chronic disease - ANS-cancer and cardiovascular disease
collagen - ANS-structural protein that prevents scurvy
complete protein? - ANS-sufficient amounts of all nine essential amino acids (animal
and soy protein)
Compound neutralizes stomach acid? What organ secretes this? - ANS-Bicarbonate.
Secreted from pancreas
condensation reaction- give example? - ANS-anabolic process. water is released as a
byproduct
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Hkane. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.