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OB/GYN ARDMS PRACTICE QUESTIONS And Answers Latest Update 2024
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OB/GYN ARDMS PRACTICE QUESTIONS And Answers Latest Update 2024
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OB/GYN ARDMS PRACTICE QUESTIONSAnd Answers Latest Update 2024
Neural tube defects are_________times more likely to occur in diabetic mothers
a. 7
b. 8
c.9
d. 10 - correct answers d. 10
A monozygotic, monochorionic and monoamniotic pregnancy is also referred to as
a. Fraternal Twins
b. Ectopic Pregnancy
c. Identical Twins
d. Singleton pregnancy - correct answers d. Singleton pregnancy
Results from the fertilization of two separate eggs during the same pregnancy. May be of the same or different sexes. They share half of their genes just like any other siblings. - correct answers Fraternal Twins/Dizygotic
Twins that result from fertilization of a single egg with a single sperm and then during the embryonic development, or during the cell splits, those massive eggs split into two individuals, which later develop into two offspring. Share all of their genes and are always of the same sex. - correct answers Identical/Monozygotic
The tip of the iceberg sign usually refers to which mass? a. ovarian cancer
b. cystadenoma
c. dermoid cyst
d. cystadenocarcinoma - correct answers c. dermoid cyst
A saclike growth that is present at birth. It contains structures such as hair, fluid, teeth, or skin glands that can be found on or in the skin. These cysts grow slowly and are not tender unless ruptured. They usually occur on the face, inside the skull, on the lower back, and in the ovaries. Form from embryonic cells. - correct answers Dermoid Cyst/Teratomas
These develop on the surface of an ovary and might be filled with watery or a mucous material. - correct answers Cystadenomas
These develop as a result of a condition in which uterine endometrial cells grow outside your uterus ( endometriosis.). Some of the tissue can attach to your ovary and form a growth. - correct answers Endometriomas
The lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio is used to determine
a. Trisomy 21
b. amnionitis
c. fetal lung maturity
d. fetal cardiac malformations - correct answers c. fetal lung maturity
Days 14-28 of the endometrial cycle
a. early proliferative phase b. late proliferative phase
c. secretory phase
d. menstrual phase - correct answers c. secretory phase.
Phase 1: The Follicular / Proliferative Phase - correct answers Day 0-14 of the menstrual cycle. Main hormone= estrogen
Purpose= to grow endometrial layer of the uterus.
Ovulation - correct answers always occurs 14 days before menses: therefore, with an average 28 day cylce, ovulation occurs on day 14. At the end of the proliferative
phase.
Phase 2: The Luteal/Secretory Phase - correct answers occurs from day 14 - 28 of the cycle. Progesterone stimulated by LH is teh dominant hormone during this phase to prepare the corpus luteum and the endometrium for possible fertilized ovum implantation.
What are the 4 Phases of the Menstrual Cycle? - correct answers Menstruation
Follicular / Proliferative Phase
Ovulation
Luteal / Secretory Phase
At what gestational age can you begin to start measuring the BPD? a. 9 weeks
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