Kinn's Final Exam study guide 100% 193 Questions and
Correct Answers, With Complete Solution 2024.
what are the 4 aspects of critical thinking?
(1) sorting out conflict information (2) wighting your knowledge about that information. (3) ignoring or
letting go of personal biases. (4) deciding on a reasonable belief or action.
the polio vaccine was created by which 2 scientists?
Albert sabia and jonas Salk created the oral injectable polio vaccine respectively.
what is triage?
the process of sorting patients to determine medical need and priority of care.
according to the Erickson's psychosocial development chart, what age does Autonomy VS Shame and
Doubt apply to ?
autonomy vs shame and doubt applied to 1.5-3 yrs (toddler)
according to the Erickson's psychosocial development chart, what age does Ego Integrity VS Despair
apply to?
Ego integrity VS Despair to 60+ years.
what are the social factors of diversity?
social factors of diversity are all the ways a person is different from others (lifestyle, taste, preferences).
what are the personal boundaries of communication?
personal boundaries of communication are discussions regarding relationships, politics, religion, and
other topics.
regarding communication...
effective communication is critical for compassionate, quality patient care.
what is assertive communication?
assertive communication is medium pitch, speed, and volume of voice, good eye contact. ideal
communication style.
active listening means?
we fully concentrate on what is being said and how it is said
,what did the Americans with disabilities act (ADA) require health care providers to do ?
the ADA requires healthcare providers to provide free effective communication to patients with
disabilities.
according to Maslow's chart, what category does self-actualization fall under?
falls under need for self-fulfillment, happiness
according to Maslow's chart, what needs include air, food, water, shelter, and warmth?
physiological needs include air, food, drink, shelter, and warmth.
according to Maslow's chart, what needs are included in safety needs?
safety needs include protection from the elements, security, order, law, and stability, anything that keeps
us safe and secure.
if you provide a patient with community resources for food and shelter, you are helping them with
physiological needs..
provides a patient with community resources for food and shelter you are helping them with
physiological needs.
what does it mean if someone uses the projection defense mechanism ?
projection defense mechanism is the person accusing someone else of having the feelings they have
what are inappropriate behaviors with a patient?
inappropriate behaviors with a patient include sharing personal issues, contacting patients out of work,
befriending them on social media, engaging in a flirty conversation, gossiping about what happens in
your work with patients.
what are the checks and balance system and what do they do?
checks and balances include:
> Legislative (2 courses of congress, senate, HR):
makes new federal laws, can impeach the president
> Executive (President):
carries out laws, can issue executive orders that become law without approval of congress.
> Judicial (Supreme Court, nine justices):
interprets laws according to the constitution, determines if laws from congress and executive actions are
constitutional.
what is the case law derived from?
legal precedents and common law
regarding criminal law, the plaintiff is ?
the plaintiff is state or federal government.
, the person who brings a chase to court is the _____ and the person the case is against is _________
the plaintiff is who brings the case to court, the defendant is the person the case is against
what is malfeasance?
the performance of an unlawful, wrongful act. give larger dose without providers approval causing
patient to die.
the assumption of risk?
assumption of risk, the defendant can show evidence that the plaintiff had actual, subjective knowledge
of the risks involved and plaintiff consented to proceed with activity.
what is Res Ispa Loquiter?
"the thing speaks for itself", picture of object being left in patients body during surgery.
who is the insured and who is the insurer?
insured, is the first party, insurer is the insurance company.
what is a statute of fraud?
statute of fraud indicates the cataracts need to be in writing and signed by both parties.
what are the 4 D's of negligence?
duty of care, dereliction, damages, direct cause
what is the patients bill of rights?
focuses on rights related to insurance
What is a subpoena duces tecum?
A legal document commanding a person to bring a piece of evidence
what is certification?
a voluntary process indicating that a person has met predetermined criteria
What is accreditation?
Recognition granted by a specific organization to educational, healthcare, or managed care organizations
that have demonstrated compliance with standards
what is compensatory damage?
A settlement for losses suffered. Losses can be related to loss of income, property damage, and medical
care.
what is a professional liability insurance ?
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