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Milady Cosmetology State Board Review Verified Solutions

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Milady Cosmetology State Board Review Verified Solutions Bacteria One-celled microorganisms having both plant and animal characteristics some are harmful and some are harmless. Direct Transmission Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching (including shaking hands),kissing,coughi...

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  • March 30, 2024
  • 12
  • 2023/2024
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  • Milady Cosmetology State Board
  • Milady Cosmetology State Board
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Milady Cosmetology State Board Review Verified Solutions Bacteria ✅One-celled microorganisms having both plant and animal characteristics some are harmful and some are harmless. Direct Transmission ✅Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching (including shaking hands),kissing,coughing, sneezing, and talking. Indirect transmission ✅Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated objec t, such as a razor, extractor,nipper, or an environmental surface. Infection ✅Invasion of body tissues by disease -causing pathogens. Germs ✅Nonscientific synonym for disease -producing organs Microorganism ✅Any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic s ize. Parasites ✅Organisms that grow,feed, and shelter on or in another organism (referred to as the host),while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism. Parasites must have a host to survive. Toxins ✅Various poisonous substance produced by some microorganisms (bacteria and viruses). Virus ✅A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. A virus is capable of replication only though taking over the host cell's reproductive function. Cocci ✅Round shaped, alone Staphylococci ✅Clusters like bunches of grapes, may not cause infection in healthy humans. Causes pustules, and boils. Streptococci ✅Pus-forming arranged in curved lines like string of beads. Causes strep throat and blood poiso ning. Diplococci ✅Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs. Causes pneumonia. Bacilli ✅Short rod shaped. Causes tetanus, lockjaw,tuberculosis, and diphtheria.Moves using flagella. Spirilla ✅Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria. Causes sexually transmitted d isease, and syphilis. Moves using flagella. Active Stage of bacteria ✅Bacteria grow and reproduce in warm, damp or dirty places. Inactive or spore forming stage ✅During this stage bacteria coat themselves with wax like outer shells. This helps them withs tand famine, dryness, and unsuitable temperatures. MRSA ✅Occurs with persons with weakened immune systems or people whom have undergone medical procedures. Signs may be pimples, rashes, boils. Quaternary ammonium compounds ✅Quats are disinfectants that a re very effective when used properly in the salon. Formula contains anti -rust ingredients, so leaving tools in solution for a prolonged period of time can cause dulling or damage. (Barbicide) Phenolic Disinfectants ✅Form of formaldehyde, high pH and can d amage skin or eyes. Known as carcinogens. Sodium hypochlorite ✅Bleach Porous ✅An item that is made or constructed of a material that has pores or openings. Absorbent. Examples would be; towels, linens, nail files or buffers.

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