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NCLEX NEXT GEN 2.0 EXAM/101 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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NCLEX NEXT GEN 2.0 EXAM/101 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • February 27, 2024
  • 16
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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NCLEX NEXT GEN 2.0 EXAM/101 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
What condition is commonly associated with PICA? - -Anemia is common
with PICA

-T/F
NSAIDS can worsen asthma symptoms - -TRUE

-Fexofenadine - -antihistamine

-Hodgkin's lymphoma

What are typical signs and symptoms of this disease? - -chronic malignant
disease of the lymph nodes
affects the lympathic system

S/S include:
Sweats
Painless Enlarged lymph nodes
Fever
Fatigue

-How should a nurse provide care for a patient with schizophrenia and
persecutory delusions? - -Focus on reality and verbally reinforce it

Focus on the clients feeling secondary to the delusions (this is an example of
empathy, and therapeutic communication)

-What are interventions to help reduce viscosity of mucus? - --Increase
fluids
-Cool mist humidifier
-Guaifensein (expectorant)
-Huff coughing - abdominal breathing with a huff, and expiratory cough
technique

-What GI condition is associated with olive shaped mass? - -Pyloric stenosis

-What is botulinum toxin type A

What should you closely monitor while using this drug? - -Botox - a
neuromuscular transmission used by inhibiting acetylcholine(excite) release
from nerve endings. RELAXATION of skeletal and smooth muscles.

,Used to treating wrinkles, blepharospasm (eye twitching), and cervical
dystonia

-What are some examples of SSRIs?

What are they and what is a common adverse effect of there use?

How long does it take for this medication to take effect? - -Sertraline,
Escitalopram
(-etine, -opram)

Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors

Used to treat Depression and Anxiety

Side effect:
Sexual dysfunction which is usually under reported
WEIGHT GAIN (eat a health diet and regular exercise)

It will take about 4-6 weeks to take effect

-Allopurinol (Zyloprim)

What does this medication treat?

What symptom of the medication can lead to higher complication? What is
the complication? - -Gout, Anti-gout medication

Used to decrease/prevent levels of Uric Acid

Takes with full glass of water to prevents complications with kidneys and
nausea.

COMPLICATION:
Rash - which can indicate a hypersensitivity and develop to Stevens Johnsons
Syndrome

-Dabigatran (Pradaxa)

What condition is this used for? Why?

Where should you keep these pills? - -Anticoagulant, Direct Thrombin
Inhibitor

Commonly used for patients with A-Fib and Flutter

, Do not crush or open pills.

KEEP THIS MEDICATION IN ITS ORIGINAL CONTAINER/BOX.

-What is Trazadone?

What is this used for?

What are the common adverse effects of this medication? - -A serotonin
modulator

Used to treat Major depressive Disorders

Also blocks alpha and H1 receptors leading to ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION,
and SEDATION

-What is priapism?

Is it painful? - -A prolonged and painful erection

-What is tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)

When should it be administered within? (hours)

What is it contraindicated with - -Dissolve clots and restore perfusion

ADMINISTER within 3 to 4 hours

Contraindicated in patients with recent surgeries (2 weeks)

-How are thyroid medications best absorbed?

What time of the day should they be taken?

Are they safe to take during pregnancy? - -On an empty stomach

Best taken in the morning because they increase metabolism and energy

Safe during pregnancy

-Steven Johnson Syndrome (SJS)

How does it appear on the skin? - -Severe blistering of the skin, with mucous
membrane involvement and fever

Can be FATAL

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