Summary Assessment Sheet: Whose lives changed the most under Stalin?
11 views 0 purchase
Course
1H: Tsarist and Communist Russia
Institution
AQA
Whose lives changed the most under Stalin? - focuses on Things that changed under Stalin / Things that stayed the same under Stalin / Judgement – whose lives changed the most?
Goes through all of the different groups under Stalin and how their lives changed - A* revision notes
Assessment Sheet: Whose lives changed the most under Stalin?
Things that changed under Stalin Things that stayed the same under Stalin Judgement – whose lives changed the most?
Brief EXPLANATION
People who Peasants; ● Peasants housing: they had - Not many positive aspects for
lived in the ● A vast majority of people lost land one-roomed wooden huts and they farmers
countryside and ● Collective chairman ordered them around had outside toilets - They loss land, earned low wages,
worked in ● Received extremely low wages had no freedom and worked long
agriculture ● (20% of a factory worker’s earnings) ● Villages had miniscule new hours
● They worked long hours of hard physical work. investments so had none of the new
● They had a lack of freedom, forbidden to leave collective leisure opportunities that towns
farms without official permission. did.
● Collective-farm workers received free medical care but for
most of the Soviet period had no right to state pensions.
People who ● In 1936, the population of Moscow increased from 2.2 to - There was a decline in working
lived in towns 4.1 million conditions, however employment
and worked in ● Leningrad’s population also increased from 1.6 million in levels in the early 1930’s reached
factories 1926 to 3.4 million in 1939. 25% of the workforce in Western
● The working class and people who lived in towns had tiny Countries
living conditions: small apartments were divided up for - Factories gave basic clothing to their
more people. workers and set up canteens which
● Work in towns became increasingly difficult. made cheap but hot meals for them
- Larger factories also set up child care
● Internal passports were introduced to prevent workers
centres and laundry facilities - this
from looking for better jobs. Police could demand to see
eased the burden on women who
them at any time and if a worker didn’t have “right” to be
had to carry out domestic tasks
there, they would be arrested or even imprisoned - Rewards and increased rations were
● Trade union rights were heavily restricted. Managers had given to shock workers /
the power to sack or cut wages without approval. Stakhanovites
● Working hours increased from 7 to 8 hours.
● The working week changed from 5 to 6 days a week
● Changing jobs without permission will now be a criminal
offence
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller chloeshao. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.69. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.