ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS 2023 EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
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ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTOR
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ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTOR
ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS 2023 EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
A nurse is planning to provide postmortem care for a client who requires an autopsy. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
A. Ask the assist personnel to document the client's time of death.
B. Pla...
ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS 202 3 EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Question 1: A nurse is planning to provide postmortem care for a client who requires an autopsy. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? A. Ask the assist personnel to document the client's time of death. B. Place an identification t ag on the outside of the client's shroud. C. Wear sterile gloves when cleaning the client's body. D. Remove the client's dentures and give them to the client's family. Question 2: A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter and is verifying the client's express consent for this procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Check the m edical record for the client's signature on a previous consent form. B. Have another nurse co -sign the client's consent. C. Obtain verbal consent from the end. D. Witness the client's signature on a consent form. Explanation Choice A Reason: Checking the me dical record for the client's signature on a previous consent form is incorrect. While a previous consent form might exist in the medical records, for certain procedures or situations, specific, current consent for each instance is often necessary. Verifyi ng a previous consent form may not ensure the client's informed consent for the current procedure. Choice B Reason: Having another nurse co -sign the client's consent is incorrect. Co -signing a client's consent by another nurse doesn't substitute for the cl ient's own signature and may not adequately verify the client's informed decision and understanding of the procedure. Choice C Reason: Obtaining verbal consent from the client is incorrect. While obtaining verbal consent is important, for invasive procedur es like catheter insertion, it's essential to have written, witnessed consent to ensure proper documentation and confirmation that the client is fully informed and agrees to the procedure. Choice D Reason: Witnessing the client's signature on a consent for m is correct. Express consent for medical procedures typically involves the client signing a consent form after being adequately informed about the procedure, its potential risks, benefits, and alternatives. Witnessing the client's signature on a consent f orm ensures that the client has provided informed consent for the specific procedure. Question 3: A nurse is preparing to administ er a medication from an ampule. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take? A. Use a filter needle to aspirate the medication B. Add 0.5 ml of diluent to the medication, C. Cleanse the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after o pening. D. Inject air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe. Explanation Choice A Reason: Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication is incorrect. Filter needles are typically used for drawing medication from an ampule to fi lter out any glass particles. However, not all medications from ampules require filter needles. It's important to follow specific guidelines or instructions for the particular medication being administered. Choice B Reason: Adding 0.5 ml of diluent to the medication is incorrect. Adding diluent to medication from an ampule is not a standard practice. Ampules usually contain pre -measured doses of medication and are designed for direct withdrawal without dilution. Adding diluent could alter the concentration and effectiveness of the medication. Choice C Reason: Cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is correct. This action is essential to ensure that the tip of the ampule is clean before withdrawing the medication. It helps minimize the risk of contamination when accessing the contents of the ampule. Choice D Reason: Injecting air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe is incorrect. This action is not typically necessary when withdrawing medication from an amp ule. Some medications may require air to equalize pressure, but it's crucial to follow specific guidelines for each medication. In most cases, creating positive pressure by injecting air into the ampule is not recommended, as it could affect the stability or integrity of the medication. Question 4: A nurse is preparing to administer a medication from an ampule. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take? A. Use a filter needle to aspirate the medication B. Add 0.5 ml of diluent to the medication, C. Cleanse the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening. D. Inject air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe. Explanation Choice A Reason: Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication is incorrect. Filter needles are typically used for drawing medication from an ampule to filter out any glass particles. However, not all medicat ions from ampules require filter needles. It's important to follow specific guidelines or instructions for the particular medication being administered. Choice B Reason: Adding 0.5 ml of diluent to the medication is incorrect. Adding diluent to medication from an ampule is not a standard practice. Ampules usually contain pre -measured doses of medication and are designed for direct withdrawal without dilution. Adding diluent could alter the concentration and effectiveness of the medication. Choice C Reason: Cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is correct. This action is essential to ensure that the tip of the ampule is clean before withdrawing the medication. It helps minimize the risk of contamination when accessing the contents of the ampule. Choice D Reason: Injecting air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe is incorrect. This action is not typically necessary when withdrawing medication from an ampule. Some medications may require air to equalize pres sure, but it's crucial to follow specific guidelines for each medication. In most cases, creating positive pressure by injecting air into the ampule is not recommended, as it could affect the stability or integrity of the medication. Question 5: A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a laminectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when repos itioning the client? A. Place the bed in the lowest position before logrolling the client. B. Place the client in semi -Fowler's position prior to logrolling. C. Place the client's arms above her head prior to logrolling. D. Place a pillow between the client's legs prior to logrolling. Explanation Choice A Reason: Placing the bed in the lowest position before logrolling the client is incorrect. Lowering the bed position isn't directly related to the safety or comfort of the client during logrolling. It's more important to focus on proper body alignment and support for the surgical site. Choice B Reason: Placing the client in semi -Fowler's position prior to logrolling is incorrect. Semi -Fowler's position (a reclined position with the head of the bed elevated at a 30-45-degree angle) might be used for comfort, but it's not specifically necessary before logrolling, which is a technique used to move the client while maintaining spinal alignment. Choice C Reason: Placing the client's arms above her head prior to log rolling is incorrect. Placing the client's arms above the head isn't typically necessary or recommended before logrolling a postoperative client. It's crucial to prioritize maintaining proper body alignment and minimizing stress on the surgical site during movement. Choice D Reason: Placing a pillow between the client's legs prior to logrolling is correct. This action helps maintain proper alignment of the spine and reduces pressure on the surgical site during logrolling. Placing a pillow between the legs p rovides support and helps prevent excessive twisting or stress on the back. Question 6: A nurse is caring for a client who is postop erative following a laminectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when repositioning the client? A. Place the bed in the lowest position before logrolling the client. B. Place the client in semi -Fowler's position prior to logrolling. C. Place the client's arms above her head prior to logrolling. D. Place a pillow between the client's legs prior to logrolling. Explanation Choice A Reason: Placing the bed in the lowest position before logrolling the client is incorrect. Lowering the bed position isn't directly related to the safety or comfort of the client during logrolling. It's more important to focus on proper body alignment and support for the surgical site. Choice B Reason: Placing the client in semi -Fowler's position prior to logrollin g is incorrect. Semi -Fowler's position (a reclined position with the head of the bed elevated at a 30 -45-degree angle) might be used for comfort, but it's not specifically necessary before logrolling, which is a technique used to move the client while main taining spinal alignment. Choice C Reason: Placing the client's arms above her head prior to logrolling is incorrect. Placing the client's arms above the head isn't typically necessary or recommended before logrolling a postoperative client. It's crucial t o prioritize maintaining proper body alignment and minimizing stress on the surgical site during movement. Choice D Reason: Placing a pillow between the client's legs prior to logrolling is correct. This action helps maintain proper alignment of the spine and reduces pressure on the surgical site during logrolling. Placing a pillow between the legs provides support and helps prevent excessive twisting or stress on the back. Question 7:
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