Exam (elaborations)
OCN Study Guide Questions and Answers 100% correct 2023
- Course
- Institution
Exam of 25 pages for the course OCN at OCN (OCN Study Guide)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
jw638729
Reviews received
Content preview
OCN Study GuidePleural Effusion - answer fluid in pleural space
pneumothorax - answer air in the pleural space
Which chemo has a high risk for pulmonary toxicity? - answer bleomycin
(Blenoxane)
For which pulmonary toxicity does bleomycin have a high risk? - answer Pneumonitis
Hypocapnia - answer reduced carbon dioxide in the blood
Signs and Symptoms of pleural effusion - answer tachypnea (fast breathing)
decreased breath sounds
dullness to percussion
Define Lymphedema - answer obstruction of lymphatic system that caused overload
of lymph in the interstitial space
Define Edema - answer fluid in the interstitial space
Cancer most commonly associated with lymphedema - answer Breast
Stage 1 Lymphedema - answer less than 3 cm difference
pitting edema
Stage 2 Lymphedema - answer 3-5 cm difference
skin stretched and shiny
nonpitting
Stage 3 Lymphedema - answer greater than 5 cm difference
skin discolored, stretched, firm
nonpitting
Lymphedema treatment - answer compression garment
manual lymphatic drainage
elevation
aerobic exercise with strength training
low sodium diet
,Sentinel lymph node dissection - answer removal of the first lymph node that
contains cancer cells
Hematoma - answer abnormal collection of blood in tissues
Pericardial effusion - answer excess fluid around the heart
Tumors associated with malignant pericardial effusions - answer Lung
High dose cyclophosphamide cardiac effects - answer damaged cardiac endothelium
Paclitaxel cardiac effects - answer asymptomatic bradycardia
5FU cardiac effects - answer coronary artery spasm
Anthracycline (Daunorubicin, doxorubicin, and epirubicin) cardiac effects - answer
cardiomyopathy
Diagnostic test for pericardial effusion - answer Echo
Abnormalities of what electrolyte and what mineral interfere with cardiac function? -
answer Potassium and Calcium
What med can be used to protect heart against effects of doxorubicin - answer
Dexrazoxane
Spiral CT - answer Diagnostic test for pulmonary emboli
D-DImer test - answer used to diagnose or rule out conditions that cause
hypercoagulability (inappropriate clotting)
DIC - answer Accelerated activation of the coagulation cascade. Clots form in
random places leaving the body open to bleeding without protection
Platelet count, Fibrinogen level, D Dimer, FDP Titer - answer Tests to diagnose DIC
How to treat DIC - answer Treat underlying cause
What does FFP do? - answer Contains all of the clotting factors except platelets.
Used to supplement red blood cells when whole blood is not available or to correct a
bleeding problem of unknown cause. It is also used to correct DIC.
Most common cancer associated with DIC? - answer Leukemia, specifically APL
Signs/Symptoms of DIC - answer bleeding from 3 unrelated sites
hypoxia
, SOB
fever
mottled extremities
Causes of DIC - answer Delivery (of baby)
Infection
Cancer
How does Heparin help DIC? - answer Interferes with thrombin production. Maintain
PTT at 1-2 times the normal level (18-28 seconds)
S/S of septic shock - answer Fever
Tachycardia
Hypotension
Most common cause of sepsis - answer Gram (-) bacteria
DIC - answer Accelerated activation of the coagulation cascade. Clots form in
random places leaving the body open to bleeding without protection
Platelet count, Fibrinogen level, D Dimer, FDP Titer - answer Tests to diagnose DIC
How to treat DIC - answer Treat underlying cause
What does FFP do? - answer Contains all of the clotting factors except platelets.
Used to supplement red blood cells when whole blood is not available or to correct a
bleeding problem of unknown cause. It is also used to correct DIC.
Most common cancer associated with DIC? - answer Leukemia, specifically APL
Signs/Symptoms of DIC - answer bleeding from 3 unrelated sites
hypoxia
SOB
fever
mottled extremities
Causes of DIC - answer Delivery (of baby)
Infection
Cancer
How does Heparin help DIC? - answer Interferes with thrombin production. Maintain
PTT at 1-2 times the normal level (18-28 seconds)
S/S of septic shock - answer Fever
Tachycardia
Hypotension
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jw638729. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now