Exam (elaborations)
NOCTI Study Guide 2023/2024 already graded A+
- Course
- Institution
NOCTI Study Guide 2023/2024 already graded A+
[Show more]
Content preview
NOCTI Study GuideSubpoena - ANSA legal document ordering a person to testify in a court of law as a witness
Actus Reus - ANSThe actual criminal act
Mens Rea - ANSLegal phrase used to describe the mental state a person must have been in
while committing a crime for it to be intentional
Loops - ANSThe most common fingerprint
Chain of Custody - ANSA process used to maintain and document the chronological history of
evidence
Nolo Contendere - ANSA plea of "no contest" that one could use in court. It means that you are
not admitting guilt but you're not denying it either
Use of Force Continuum - ANSOfficer Presence, Verbalization, Empty- Hand Control,
Less-Lethal, Lethal force
Verbalization - ANSNot physical, Officers issue calm, nonthreatening commands
Empty Hand Control - ANSOfficers use bodily force. Soft/Hard techniques
Lethal - ANSOfficers use guns/weapons to gain control of a situation
1st Amendment - ANSFreedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly (peaceful), and Petition
2nd Amendment - ANSKeep and bear arms
4th Amendment - ANSIllegal search and seizure
5th Amendment - ANSDue process, double jeopardy, self-incrimination, and just compensation
(eminent domain)
6th Amendment - ANSSpeedy and public trial by impartial jury, informed of nature and cause of
accusation, confront the witnesses against him, right to an attorney, impartial jury
7th Amendment - ANSCivil Jury Trial
8th Amendment - ANSCruel and unusual punishment
, Plain View Doctrine - ANSOfficer can visually see contraband, therefore no warrant is needed
Terry v. Ohio - ANSTerry Frisk- weapons only
Mapp v. Ohio - ANSPlain view- fruits of the poisonous tree
Aggravated assault - ANSAn attack or attempted attack with a weapon, regardless of whether
an injury occurred, and an attack without a weapon when serious injury results
Assault - ANSAn unlawful physical attack or threat of attack, may be classified as aggravated or
simple
Burglary - ANSUnlawful or forcible entry or attempted entry of a residence
Attempted forcible entry - ANSA form of burglary in which force is used in an attempt to gain
entry
Unlawful entry without force - ANSA form of completed burglary committed by someone having
no legal right to be on the premises, even though no force is used
Incident - ANSA specific criminal act involving one or more victims and offenders
Larceny - ANSThe unlawful taking of property other than a motor vehicle from the possession of
another, by stealth, without force or deceit
Murder - ANSIntentionally causing the death of another person without extreme provocation or
legal justification or causing the death of another while committing or attempting to commit
another crime
Personal crimes - ANSRape, sexual assault, personal robbery, assault, purse snatching and
pocket picking
Robbery - ANSCompleted or attempted theft, directly from a person, of property or cash by force
or threat of force, with or without a weapon, and with or without injury
Sexual assault - ANSA wide range of victimizations, separate from rape or attempted rape
Simple assault - ANSAttack without a weapon resulting either in no injury, minor injury or in
undetermined injury requiring less than 2 days of hospitalization
Gideon v. Wainwright - ANSCourt ruled that states are required under the 6th amendment to
provide counsel/Attorney in criminal cases to defendants who are unable to afford their own
lawyers
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ashley96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now