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CVP Final Exam Practice Questions & Answers 2023/2024
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CVP Final Exam Practice Questions & Answers 2023/2024
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CVP Final Exam Practice Questions & Answers 2023/2024Excess CO2 in the body fluids is known as?
A. Hypercapnia
B. Dyspnea
C. Hypoxia
D. Orthopnea - ANSWER-A?
Which would tend to increase blood flow according to Poiseuille's law?
A. Increased delta P
B. Increased n
C. Increased l (length)
D. Decreased r^4 - ANSWER-A
The rate of ATP generation is the fastest for which energy system (4 mol of ATP/min)?
A. Beta oxidation system
B. Phosphagen system
C. Aerobic system
D. Glycogen-lactic acid system - ANSWER-B
Which are short-term means by which arterial pressure can be increased?
A. Parasympathetic stimulation of the heart
B. Decreased venous tone
C. Constrict arterioles
D. All of the above - ANSWER-D Select the false statement regarding atherosclerosis.
A. It is a slow process
B. Plaques form on the luminal side of the endothelium
C. It is always symptomatic
D. All of the above - ANSWER-C
The lowest intrapulmonary pressure is reached at what point in the respiratory cycle?
A. Halfway into inspiration
B. Halfway into expiration
C. At the end of inspiration
D. At the beginning of inspiration - ANSWER-A
The aortic valve causes when the pressure in the ? Exceeds the pressure in the?
A. Aorta, ventricle
B. Ventricle, atrium
C. Ventricle, aorta
D. Atrium, ventricle - ANSWER-A
An increase in blood pH would tend to?
A. Increase hemoglobin binding to carbon dioxide
B. Increase the rate of BPG production
C. Decrease the affinity of hemoglobin binding to oxygen
D. Shift the oxygen hemoglobin dissociation curve to the left - ANSWER-A
Pulmonary edema would decrease the rate of gas exchange between the alveoli and blood most likely due to?
A. The increase in surface area for gas exchange
B. Increasing the thickness of the fluid surfactant layer
C. Destruction of alveolar walls D. Increasing the pressure gradient across the respiratory membrane - ANSWER-C
A normal breath in or out defines which spirometric volume?
A. Tidal volume
B. Inspiratory reserve volume
C. Expiratory reserve volume
D. Residual volume - ANSWER-A
Select the disorder that leads to a pathologically high cardiac output
A. Hyperthyroidism
B. Hypertension
C. Aortic valve stenosis
D. Myocarditis - ANSWER-A
Select the structure that is not capable of exchanging gasses with pulmonary capillaries
A. Terminal bronchioles
B. Alveolar sacs
C. Respiratory bronchioles
D. Alveolar ducts - ANSWER-A
The 5th intercostal space at the mid-clavicular line is the location of what point of auscultation?
A. Pulmonic area
B. Aortic area
C. Mitral area
D. Tricuspid area - ANSWER-C
An increase in venous return distends the atria. This leads to an increase in heart rate due to?
A. SA node stretch
B. Baroreceptor reflex
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