NCTRC Exam Prep| 127 Questions| With
Complete Solutions
APIED Process correct answer: Assessment: information
gathering process that identifies the client's level of functioning
in TR services.
Planning: Begins after assessment. Can plan for department,
program and individual client.
Implementation: "put it into action!"
Evaluation: After observing the client, determine any take
aways. "How can I make it better? .. What worked and didn't
work?"
Documentation: Document progress or decline of level of
functioning (Progress notes!!)
Positive Reinforcement correct answer: rewarding a desired
behavior to increase it's recurrence
Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO) correct
answer: reinforces a replacement behavior that is not
necessarily incompatible, but different from the undesired
behavior as long as it does not occur
Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible Behavior (DRI)
correct answer: used to replace an unwanted behavior by
reinforcing a desired behavior only when the undesired behavior
does not occur
,systematic desensitization correct answer: A type pf exposure
therapy that gradually reduces fear/avoidance of stimuli through
"small steps" toward the dreaded stimuli
Agoraphobia correct answer: fear or avoidance of situations,
such as crowds or wide open places, where one has felt loss of
control and panic; anxiety disorder
Functional Independence Measure (FIM) tool correct answer:
useful for documentation at the inpatient level. Used to evaluate
physical/cognitive progress in rehab
SOAP Notes "S" Section Content correct answer:
SUBJECTIVE INFO.
-Direct quotes from patient
-Details patient shares about how they're feeling
phsycially/mentally
SOAP Notes "A" Section Content correct answer:
ASSESSMENT
-Document a diagnosis
-Details about the patient specifically related to possible
treatment
SOAP Notes "P" Section Content correct answer: PLAN
-Formulate an individualized care plan for the patient
-Doctors notes are also found here
, Sentinel Event correct answer: an unexpected occurrence
involving death or serious physical or psychological injury, or
the risk thereof
Content Validity correct answer: The degree to which the
content of a test is representative of the domain it's supposed to
cover.
Conccurent validity correct answer: the extent that a test's
scores correlate with the scores on another, similar, established
test when both are given at the same time
Free Time Boredom Assessment correct answer: identified
component of free time that needs to be addressed. Can include
physical, mental involvement, meaningfulness and speed of
time. These are identified to avoid free time leading to boredom
which lead to poor choices
Leisure Diagnostic Battery (LDB) correct answer: measures
current level of leisure functioning, along with their perceived
freedom in leisure activities
Leisure Barriers Inventories (LBI) correct answer: Examines
leisure barriers in 8 categories( time, money, transportation,
partners, etc. client responds to 48 items on 3 point scale (agree,
don't know, disagree)
Minimum Data Set (MDS) correct answer: a detailed form with
guidelines for assessing residents in long-term care
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