Test Bank for Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry
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Course
Anatomy and Physiology
Institution
University Of Santo Tomas
Book
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
The document consists of multiple choice questions and matching questions related to basic chemistry concepts. The questions cover topics such as carbohydrates, nucleic acids, proteins, fats, atomic structure, chemical bonds, pH scale, and organic compounds. The questions aim to test knowledge and ...
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 11e (Marieb)
Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry
2.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions
Using Figure 2.1, identify the following:
1) Which letter represents a carbohydrate polymer?
A) Label A
B) Label B
C) Label C
D) Label D
E) Label E
Answer: C
Page Ref: 44
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
2) Letter D represents the structure of a(n) ________.
A) monosaccharide
B) amino acid
C) triglyceride
D) steroid
Answer: C
Page Ref: 46
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
,3) Letter E represents a nucleic acid building block known as a ________.
A) monosaccharide
B) triglyceride
C) saturated fat
D) nucleotide
Answer: D
Page Ref: 53
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
4) Which letter represents a globular protein in its quaternary structure?
A) Label A
B) Label B
C) Label C
D) Label D
E) Label E
Answer: B
Page Ref: 50, 51
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
5) Anything that has mass and takes up space is considered to be ________.
A) a solid
B) matter
C) an element
D) energy
Answer: B
Page Ref: 24
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
6) Nerve impulses involve the flow of an electrical current, a type of energy known as ________
energy.
A) radiant
B) mechanical
C) electrical
D) chemical
Answer: C
Page Ref: 25
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
7) Atoms that have lost or gained electrons are known as ________.
A) isotopes
B) reactants
C) molecules
D) ions
Answer: D
Page Ref: 33
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
, 8) The most common element in the human body is ________.
A) carbon
B) oxygen
C) hydrogen
D) nitrogen
Answer: B
Page Ref: 27
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
9) The atomic number of an atom is equal to the number of ________ an atom contains.
A) protons
B) neutrons
C) protons and neutrons
D) neutrons and electrons
Answer: A
Page Ref: 29
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
10) Compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonding are collectively termed ________
compounds.
A) electrolytic
B) organic
C) inorganic
D) acidic
Answer: B
Page Ref: 38
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
11) Polar molecules, like water, result when electrons are shared ________.
A) unequally between atoms
B) between ions
C) equally between atoms
D) or transferred between atoms
Answer: A
Page Ref: 34
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
12) An atom's outermost shell is known as its ________ shell.
A) valence
B) ionic
C) isotopic
D) inorganic
Answer: A
Page Ref: 32
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
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