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HESI A2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS
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Exam of 8 pages for the course HESI at HESI (HESI A2 EXAM)
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HESI A2 (Anatomy & Physiology) V1/V2When a boxer gets hit & has a deviated septum? - ANSWERVomer (in nose)
Which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory? - ANSWERPharynx
A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in? -
ANSWERArm, inability to abduct arms and fingers
Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? - ANSWERHyoid Bone
Which of the following statements best describes endocrine glands? - ANSWERThey
secrete chemicals into the blood, growth, metabolism, sexual development and function
Diet is important because bone are storage places for? - ANSWERCalcium &
Phosphorus
Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and urinary system? -
ANSWERUrethra
Ligaments provide which connection? - ANSWERBone to bone
Which structure conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder? -
ANSWERUreter
Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation cause by which molecule? -
ANSWERLactic Acid
As a part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to re-absorb
bone matrix in response to a decrease in calcium in the blood? - ANSWEROsteoclasts
(break down bone so it can release Ca+ into interstitial fluid)
Sweat on the skin's surface cools the body through which process? -
ANSWEREvaporation
, When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian and the nurse
notes that she has a unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has
eaten a large amount of? - ANSWERCarrot and squash
Which hand position describes an anatomical position of a person who is standing erect
with feet forward? - ANSWERPalms facing anterior
Which structure is a ball & socket joint? - ANSWERShoulder
Which anatomical structure houses the malleus, incus & stapes? - ANSWERSkull & Ear
What are like cells grouped together called? - ANSWERTissue
The pulse point located behind the knee is palpated over which artery? -
ANSWERPopliteal
Ceruminous (aprocrine) glands secrete? - ANSWEREarwax
What type of synovial joint is the elbow? - ANSWERHinge
What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated / increased? -
ANSWERCardiac output
Where does digestion begin in the digestive system - ANSWEROral cavity
Which cell structure regulates the transport of substances in & out of a cell? -
ANSWERPlasma Membrane
The mediastinum is located within which cavity? - ANSWERThoracic cavity
What is the effect of Serotonin, a neurotransmitter? - ANSWERInvolved with mood,
anxiety, sleep, happiness, appetite
What is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in nephrons when antidiuretic
hormone (ADH) is secreted? - ANSWERH2O is re-absorbed from urinary filtrate
What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets)? - ANSWERBlood clotting
Which muscle of the quad femoris group lies on the outer side surface of lower
extremity? - ANSWERVastus Lateralis
Which structure is located on the sternum - ANSWERXiphoid Process
The occipital region is located in which part of the body? - ANSWERHead / Skull
Which structure carries oxygen to the cells? - ANSWERHemoglobin
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