NURS 190 Chapter Physical Assessment 1 QUIZ With Questions and Complete Solution 2023 New Updated 100% R ated H igh score P ass!!! #Basic Assessment Techniques correct answers For all others -Inspection -Auscultation -Percussion -Palpation Abdm -Palpation -Percussion When the client refuses to continue the examination correct answers Document what was done & What was refused Inspection correct answers *Observe* -beginning to end -in a systemic manner *Talk* (speech) *Observe for* -Symmetry, color size, shape, contour, movement, drainage *Sound* *Smell* Palpation correct answers Used to find -Size -Shape -Location -Mobility -Position -Vibrations >Fremitus -Temperature -Texture -Moisture -Tenderness -Edema Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation correct answers Dorsal surface Finger tips Finger pads Ulnar surface of the hand Metacarpophalangeal -base of fingers Palmar surface of the fingers Sensitive Areas of the H and for Palpation (*Dorsal surface*) correct answers Skin Temp Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation (*Finger tips*) correct answers Percussion Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation (*Finger pads*) correct answers Pulses Crepitus & *Lymph nodes* Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation (*Ulnar surface of the hand*) correct answers Fremitus Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation (*Metacarpophalangeal*) correct answers Base of the fingers Fremitus Sensitive Areas of t he Hand for Palpation (*Palmar surface of the hand*) correct answers Fremitus Sensitive Areas of the Hand for Palpation (*Palmar surface of the fingers*) correct answers Consistensy Texture Size & Pain Types of Palpation correct answers Li ght Moderate Deep Types of Palpation (*Light Palpation*) correct answers depth of *1/2* to *1 cm* -Surface -Skin -Pulse -Inflamed and/or tender area Types of Palpation (*Moderate Palpation*) correct answers depth of *1* to *2 cm* -Pressure -Depth -Size -Shape -Consistency -Mobility of organs *Moderate palpation may use a hand behind back to palpate deep* Types of Palpation (*Deep Palpation*) correct answers depth of *2* to *4 cm* -Palpate an organ that l ies deep in cavity -Use w/ CAUTION Ex. >Bladder >Uterus >Kidney >Spleen *Deep palpation may use a hand behind back to palpate deep* Percussion correct answers From the latin work "Percutire" -means to strike through Used to assess -Pain/tenderness -Size -Shape -Masses >Solid, air, fluid Types of Percussion correct answers *Direct* -directly tap the site *Indirect* -Putting your and down and tapping it (block and tap) *Blunt* -blocking your hand and striking bottom of your fist Percussion Sounds (*Tympany*) correct answers Loud high pitched drum -like tone Area ex. Organ filled w/ air (gastric bubble) Percussion Sounds (*Resonance*) correct answers Loud, low -pitched hollow tone of long duration Ex. Normal lung sound -can be hear between the ribs to the lungs Percussion Sounds (*Hyperresonance*) correct answers Abnormally loud, low tone of longer duration Ex. Air trapped in lungs Percussion Sounds (*Dullness*) correct answers Thud like sound over consolidated area
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