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Summary: Health Communication (Topic)

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Complete summary of Topic Health Communication. It consists of: Colleges, All Course Literature, Overview, Theories & Definitions. See first page for more information. FREE Exam practise Q&As!

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  • June 28, 2017
  • 35
  • 2016/2017
  • Summary

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Available practice questions

Flashcards 31 Flashcards
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Some examples from this set of practice questions

1.

What is the definition of \'transportation\'?

Answer: A state in which a reader becomes absorbed in the narrative world of non-interactive media.

2.

What 3 things are enabled by the immersive quality of transportation?

Answer: 1) suspension of disbelief 2) vivid personal experiences 3) a deep affection for the characters

3.

What are the 2 goals of Social Norms Theory?

Answer: 1) goal of accuracy = correctness 2) goal of affiliation = accepted/liked

4.

What drives behaviour according to Self Determination Theory, also name the 2 subcategories of it.

Answer: Motivation, which can be divided into the subcategories íntrinsic and extrinsic.

5.

Name the 3 forms of privacy and explain what they mean.

Answer: Psychological privacy = rights to determine to whom/what/when to share thoughts and feelings. Social privacy = ability to control social contacts, degree of formality. Physical privacy = intimacy.

6.

What are the 2 barriers within the PPB-typology and what are the subcategories?

Answer: Practical barriers = memory barriers (unintentional) and daily routine barriers (intentional) Perceptual barriers = necessity barriers (unintentional) and concern barriers (intentional)

7.

Name the 6 things that influence impulsive behaviour according to Cialdini.

Answer: Reciprocation (return favour) Scarcity (generate demand) Authority (obey authority figures) Consistency (honour commitment) Consensus (what you see others are doing) Friendship/liking (influenced by people you like)

8.

Storytelling impacts 3 things:

Answer: Intrinsic motivation, goal setting & transportation.

9.

What does \'co-creation\' mean?

Answer: The target audience becomes an active producer who adds value to the campaign.

10.

Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) consists of the central and peripheral route, name the 2 things that determine the route you take.

Answer: Motivation (personal relevance) & ability (skill development)

Summary: Topic Health Communication
All Colleges, Required Course Literature, Overview, Theories & Definitions


Kohl, Crutzen & De Vries (2013)
Montano & Kasprzyk (2002)
Scheider, Van Osch, Schulz, Kremers & De Vries (2012)
Smit, De Vries & Hoving (2012)
Linn et al. (2012)
Ong, De Haes, Hoos & Lammes (1995)
Van Vliet, Van der Wall, Plum & Bensing (2013)
Van Weert, Jansen, Spreeuwenberg, Van Dulmen & Bensing (2010)
Althoff, White & Horvitz (2016)
Diviani & Meppelink (2017)
Mackert, Mabry-Flynn, Champlin, Donovan & Pounders (2016)
Meppelink, Smit, Buurman & Van Weert (2015)
Baranowski, Thompson, Buday, Lu & Baranowski (2010)
Kroese, Marchiori & De Ridder (2016)
Lu et al. (2016)
Lu, Thompson, Baranowski, Buday & Baranowski (2012)
Papies & Veling (2013)
Beullens & Schepers (2013)
Ridout & Campbell (2014)
Van den Heerik, Van Hooijdonk, Burgers & Steen (2017)
Westgate, Neighbors, Heppner & Jahn (2014)

, College 1
“Nothing is as practical as a good theory” – A systematic way to tackle a (health) problem.
But beware: a model is just a model! Limited representation of the real world.

The Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA, Montano & Kasprzyk, 2002)




 Attitude toward behaviour: opinion, evaluation.
o Behavioural beliefs: advantages, disadvantages of the behaviour.
o Evaluation of behavioural outcomes: positive/negative, important/not important.
 Subjective norm: norm within your social environment.
o Normative beliefs: e.g. your parents think you should eat healthy.
o Motivation to comply: may be low because you don’t want to listen to your parents.

The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB, Montano & Kasprzyk, 2002) adds:




 Perceived behavioural control: ability to perform the behaviour.
o Control beliefs: e.g. I don’t have enough money to perform the behaviour.
o Perceived power: may be high, because no money limits you to perform the
behaviour.

Intention = the most important predictor of behaviour = the result of a conscious
consideration of pros & cons, important others’ opinion, and perceived control (except TRA).
Yet, behaviour isn’t always rational.

Computer-tailoring: based on personal information
 Questionnaire > data file > software program > (feedback library) > tailored feedback.
 Working mechanisms – behaviour change < use and engagement < information
processing < personal relevance.

Public health impact = effect * reach
Online health communication = high effect * high reach
Mass media communication = low effect * high reach
Health counselling = high effect * low reach




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