IS TEXTUAL INTERPRETATION OF STATUTE MORE USEFUL THAN CONTEXTUAL
INTERPRETATION?
Background
Parliament as organ of the state has authority to pass laws. The laws are debated and
formulated under the auspices of Parliament. Since Parliament is the drafter of legislation,
one could assume tha...
"Legislative Interpretation: Textual vs. Contextual Approach in South African Law."
By
Let’s Crack the Question
(5780082)
Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree
BACHELOR OF LAWS
In the
SCHOOL OF LAW
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA
SUPERVISOR: PROFESSOR JJ KORTJAS
(PORTFOLIO / ASSIGNMENT 02)
2023
1
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, SUMMARY
In the realm of legislative interpretation, two predominant methods exist: textual and
contextual. The former involves interpreting laws based on their written words, often
seen as the 'orthodox' approach. The latter, known as contextual or purposive
interpretation, considers various factors beyond the text to determine legislative
intent. While Parliament drafts laws, contextual interpretation doesn't necessarily
undermine its authority; rather, it aims to ensure that laws achieve their intended
purpose and adapt to changing circumstances. This approach might involve
considering historical context, societal values, and legislative objectives. In a
Constitutional State like South Africa, the choice between these methods depends
on the balance between upholding parliamentary authority and fulfilling the
constitution's intent. Contextual interpretation can enhance the responsiveness of
laws to evolving needs, making it a viable option in South African law alongside
textual interpretation, promoting a harmonious coexistence of both methods.
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