A comprehensive, yet concise summary of the Gastrointestinal Bleeds topic in Medicine/ Surgery, presented in a colourful and digestible format. Includes all relevant information on the topic summarised, collated from multiple resources including lectures, textbooks, and guidelines. All my notes/ su...
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88% of GI bleeds stop spontaneously.
GI bleeds and with higher rate than lower Gl bleed.
Upper mortality
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are more common
of Gl bleed.
Melaena-jetblack, tarry, smelly stool. Sign upper
Risk Factors: VARICES GASTRITIS
Anticoagulant Drugs:NSAIDS, Aspirin, Warfarin
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Liver Failure/Vitamin K Deficiency impaired clotting.
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Portal
Hypertension/Alcohol-causing varices
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old age
H. Pyloriinfection
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symptoms: GASTRIC ULCER 0 ESO PHAGITIS
Haematemesis:mostly fresh red,
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coffee ground vomit
usually gastric.
Melaena
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Anaemia
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Epigastric pain
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causes:
Desophagitis
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-varices highest mortality
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Gastric erosion/Gastritis
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Gastroduodenal Vicers
Cancers
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