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Exam (elaborations)

Botany-Exam (correct answers)
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  • Course
  • Botany
  • Institution
  • Botany

Eukaryotic Cell: correct answers; the cells found in plants, animals, and fungi, contain organelles, larger Organelles correct answers divide labor in cell, each have a specific function Nucleus correct answers where DNA/chromosomes are found, responsible for DNA storage and RNA synthesis ...

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Document information

  • May 2, 2023
  • 5
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • animals
  • and fungi
  • contain organelles
  • larger
  • eukaryotic cell correct answers the cells found in plants

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  • Botany
All documents for this subject (88)

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Botany-Exam (correct answers)
Eukaryotic Cell correct answers the cells found in plants, animals, and fungi, contain
organelles, larger

Organelles correct answers divide labor in cell, each have a specific function

Nucleus correct answers where DNA/chromosomes are found, responsible for DNA
storage and RNA synthesis

Vacuole correct answers storing materials that may be needed later and absorbing
toxins

Chloroplasts correct answers photosynthesis

Cytoplasm correct answers all organelles inside except nucleus

Cytoplasmic streaming correct answers movement of organelles inside the cell

Cell Wall correct answers fiber-based structure surrounding the plant cell

Cell Membrane correct answers just inside the cell wall it controls the flow of materials
in and out of the cell

Dissecting scope correct answers enlarges things too big to put under a slide

Compound microscope correct answers enlarges objects too small to see with the
human eye

Meristem tissue correct answers source of new cells that build a plant

Dermal tissues correct answers protect the plant like skin

Vascular tissues correct answers move water, nutrients, sugar and chemical signals
throughout the plant

Ground tissues correct answers bulk of plant, giving the plant strength and storage

Root apical meristem correct answers found at tips of roots

Shoot apical meristem correct answers at tip of stems and branches

Undifferentiated Cells correct answers the cells have no specific function

Root cap correct answers thimble-shaped covering of short-lived cells, detects "down"

, Dicotyledonus correct answers two seeds emerge when they germinate

Monocotyledonus correct answers only one seed emerges when germinating

Epidermis correct answers outtermost layer of single cells

Root hair cells correct answers specialized cells increase water and nutrient absorption
for the plant, single cell protrusions, increases surface area, site of nitrogen fixing
Rhizobium bacterial infection

Cortex correct answers multi layer of cells is ground tissue and rich in starch

Starch correct answers carbohydrate, molecule used to store energy long term in the
plant, chains of glucose

Endodermis correct answers innermost edge of the cortex, wazy material in cell walls,
controls flow of water and nutrients

Xylem correct answers primarily moves water and nutrients up the plant

Phloem correct answers responsible for moving materials from the upper parts of the
plant down

Pith correct answers sometimes the core of the root

Vascular bundles correct answers contain xylem and phloem

Termianls buds correct answers found at the tip of the branch

Lateral buds correct answers found on the side of the branches

Leaf scars correct answers sites where old leaves fell off

Lenticels correct answers pores on the surface of the twig that allow for air exchange

Cork cambium correct answers a layer of dividing cells makes the cork

Atoms correct answers the smallest unit of life

Molecule correct answers two or mmore atoms linked together

Organic correct answers contains the element carbon

monomers correct answers small molecules

polymers correct answers large molecules

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