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Complete Test bank, All Chapters are included. NURSINGTB.COMChapter 01: Local Anesthesia in Dental Hygiene Practice: An Introduction Logothetis: Local Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist, 2nd Edition MATCHING Match the following word or phrase with the correct drug category. a. ester (E) b. amide (A) c. inhalation drug (I) 1. Ether 2. Lidocaine 3. Prilocaine 4. Procaine 5. Nitrous oxide 6. Halothane 7. Mepivacaine 8. Novocaine 9. Causes more allergic reactions 10. Patients experience fewer allergic reactions 1. ANS: C DIF: Recall REF: 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 2. ANS: B DIF: Recall REF: 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 3. ANS: B DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 4. ANS: A DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 5. ANS: C DIF: Recall REF: 2|4|5|6 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 6. ANS: C DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 7. ANS: B DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 8. ANS: A DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 9. ANS: A DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 10. ANS: B DIF: Recall REF: 2|3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain NURSINGTB.COMLocal Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist 2nd Edition Logothetis Test Bankwww.nursylab.com NURSINGTB.COMControl| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The first objections to the use of inhalation sedation included which of the following? a. It was viewed as a religious offense b. It was viewed as an unethical practice c. It was viewed as a retardant to the health process d. All options listed ANS: D All options listed. Objections to operating on an unconscious patient included all options listed. Some viewed it as offensive to their religious beliefs; some viewed it as an ethical matter; and some objected because they believed that the relief from pain might actually retard the health process. DIF: Recall REF: 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 2. Who was the first dentist to use “laughing gas” for dental procedures? a. William Clarke b. Horace Wells c. Henry Beecher d. Nils Lofgren ANS: B Horace Wells was the first dentist to use “laughing gas” for dental procedures. William Clark is known for his work with ether, Henry Beecher for his observations regarding clinical trials, and Nils Lofgren for the synthesis of lidocaine. DIF: Recall REF: 2| 3 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 3. A highly effective analgesic and antipyretic compound, introduced in 1899 and still used today, is commonly referred to as what? a. Aspirin b. Alcohol c. Novocaine d. Opium ANS: A A new compound, introduced as aspirin in 1899, proved to be remarkably safe and well tolerated by patients. It is a highly effective analgesic and antipyretic. Alcohol and opium were universally popular narcotics used for pain control as was Novocaine (procaine), a local anesthetic. DIF: Recall REF: 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology NURSINGTB.COMLocal Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist 2nd Edition Logothetis Test Bankwww.nursylab.com NURSINGTB.COM 4. Early methods of pain control included which of the following? a. Use of opium b. Scaring off of demons c. Roots, berries, and seeds d. All options listed ANS: D All options listed. Early methods of pain control included all options listed: the use of opium, religious techniques of scaring off demons; and the use of plants and herbs for treating pain. DIF: Recall REF: 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control| NBDHE, 6.0 Pharmacology 5. Pain threshold is best described as which of the following? a. The physical and emotional response to a particular situation. b. The relationship between human need fulfillment and human behavior. c. A neurologic experience of pain. d. The point at which a sensation starts to be painful and discomfort results. ANS: D Pain threshold is best described as the point at which a sensation starts to be painful and discomfort results. The physical and emotional response to a particular situation describes stress; the relationship between human need fulfillment and human behavior is known as the Human Needs Paradigm; and a neurologic experience of pain describes pain perception. DIF: Recall REF: 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control 6. The neurologic experience of pain is referred to as what? a. Pain control b. Pain threshold c. Pain perception d. Pain reaction ANS: C Pain perception is the neurologic experience of pain. It differs little between individuals. Pain control refers to the mechanism to alleviate pain; pain threshold is the point at which a sensation starts to be painful and discomfort results; and pain reaction is the personal interpretation of and response to the pain message and is highly variable between individuals. DIF: Recall REF: 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: NBDHE, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care| NBDHE, 3.4 Anxiety and Pain Control 7. An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience is called what? a. Pain b. Pain control c. Pain threshold d. Pain reaction NURSINGTB.COMLocal Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist 2nd Edition Logothetis Test Bankwww.nursylab.com
