100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
AUE2602 EXAM PACK $5.38   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

AUE2602 EXAM PACK

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

This exam pack contains • Exam question papers • Memorandums • Summary of the course material • This Exam Pack contains • Exam question papers • Memorandums • Summary of the course material • Additional notes.

Preview 4 out of 95  pages

  • January 29, 2023
  • 95
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Unknown
avatar-seller
, 1

Question 1 (35 marks) (42 minutes)

1. Mabindu Best Beds (Pty) Ltd
Actual results for the year ended 30 June 2016
Loft Platinum
Sales (2 000 x 400) 800 000
(2 500 x 1 050) 2 625 000
Less variable costs (284 000) (826 875)
Opening inventory (calc 2) 46 500 94 500
Variable production costs (calc 3) 125 000 292 500
Goods available for sale 171 500 387 000
Closing inventory (calc 4) (73 500) (48 375)
Variable cost of sales 98 000 338 625
Variable selling and admin costs (calc 5) 186 000 488 250
Contribution 516 000 1 798 125
Less Fixed costs (242 650) (800 600)
Production costs (given) 77 500 140 000
Selling and admin costs (calc 6) 165 150 660 600
Net profit 273 350 997 525


Calculations
1. Units Loft Platinum Total
O/S 200 300 500
Prod 500 900 1 400
Avail for sale 700 1 200 1 900
Sales (400) (1 050) (1 450)
C/S 300 150 450

2. Opening inventory Loft Platinum
Total costs 72 500 133 500
Fixed OH: 200 x R130 (26 000)
300 x R130 (39 000)
Variable manu costs 46 500 94 500


Loft Platinum
3. Variable costs (500 units) (900 units)
Dir Mat (200 x 500) 100 000
(250 x 900) 225 000
Dir Lab (30/60 x 100 x 500) 25 000
(45/60 x 100 x 900) 67 500
Total Var prod costs 125 000 292 500

, 2

4. Closing inventory Loft Platinum
171 500/700 = 245 x 300 73 500
387 000/1200 = 332.50 x 150 48 375


6. Variable selling and admin costs Loft Platinum
1 500 000 x (1 - 0.5505)/1 450 = 465
465 x 400 186 000
465 x 1 050 488 250


5. Fixed selling and admin costs Loft Platinum
1 500 000 x 55.05% = 825 750
825 750 (1:4) 165 150 660 600

2. A company would prefer the direct costing method because only variable manufacturing
costs (direct material + direct labour + variable manufacturing overheads) are included in
inventory valuation, which is of particular importance to management (we use variable
information for decision making purposes)

Variable selling and distribution costs are added to arrive at marginal income.
Variable non-manufacturing costs, as well as ALL fixed costs, will be treated as period costs.
This helps to overcome the problem of allocating fixed costs.

c) i) Over/under applied overheads
Actual fixed overheads 217 500
Applied overheads (R150 x 1 400 units) 210 000
Under applied (7 500)


ii) Dr Cost of sales 7 500
Cr Manufacturing overheads 7 500

OR
c) i) Over/under applied overheads
Actual fixed overheads 217 500
Applied overheads (652 500 - 125 000 - 292 500) 235 000
Over applied 17 500


Dir mat (100 000 + 225 000) 325 000
Dir lab (25 000 + 67 500) 92 500
OH (Applied OH) bal fig) (235 000/1 400 = 167.86 not 150) 235 000
652 500


ii) Dr Manufacturing overheads 17 500
Cr Cost of sales 17 500

, 3

3. The opening inventory is valued on the absorption costing system as it contains the applied
fixed overheads at the recovery rate of R130 per unit, whereas the direct method would only
include the variable costs (materials, labour and overheads).

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller answers. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $5.38. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$5.38
  • (0)
  Add to cart