GALEN PHARM 2500 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS
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Course
PHARM 2500
Institution
Galen College Of Nursing
Pharmaceutic Phase Correct Answer: Drug dissolves and into a solution that can cross biologic membrane
Disintergration Correct Answer: Breakdown of tablet into smaller particles
Dissolution Correct Answer: Dissolving of smaller particles in the GI fluid before absorption
Pharmacokinetic...
, Additive Correct Answer: The combined effect of two drugs
Synergistic Correct Answer: Combined effect of two drugs that is greater than their original
effects combined
Antagonistic Correct Answer: The decrease of a drugs effect when another drug is added
Allergic reaction Correct Answer: Things such as Rash, Itching, Hives, Swelling,Dyspnea
Side effect Correct Answer: An effect secondary to the intended effect of drug.
Adverse effect Correct Answer: Side effects that often require medical attention.
Therapeutic effect Correct Answer: The desired action of a drug
Drug onset Correct Answer: the time required after administration of a drug for a response to be
observed.
Duration of meds Correct Answer: How long a medication remains working
Peak Correct Answer: Highest level of concentration in a patients bloodstream
Trough Correct Answer: The lowest concentration in a patients bloodstream
Polypharmacy prevention Correct Answer: obtain full list of all medications client is taking
ask about all medical providers
Teach when to stop medications especially when new ones are prescribed.
Atropine Sulfate Correct Answer: Antidote for Cholinergic Crisis
Anticholinergics Correct Answer: • Inhibits the actions of acetylcholine by occupying the
receptors
Anticholinergics Correct Answer: • Also called parasympatholytics, cholinergic blocking agents
Anticholinergics Correct Answer: • Sites of action
Heart, respiratory tract, GI, Urinary bladder, eyes and exocrine glands
Anticholinergics Correct Answer: • Major response is decreased GI motility, decreased
salivation, dilation of the pupils, and increase pulse, decrease bladder contraction
Anticholinergics • Side effects Correct Answer: o Dry mouth, dry eyes, blurred vision,
tachycardia, constipation, urinary retention, decreased sweating
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