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LADC Exam 212 questions with complete answers

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Norepinephrine Correct Answer: Neurotransmitter in the brain associated with arousal moods. It is excitatory GABA Correct Answer: Inhibitory neurotransmitter. When normal function of GABA are disrupted, convulsions can occur Cerebrum Correct Answer: Largest and most complex part of the bra...

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  • October 19, 2022
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LADC Exam 212 questions with complete answers
Norepinephrine Correct Answer: Neurotransmitter in the brain associated with arousal moods. It
is excitatory

GABA Correct Answer: Inhibitory neurotransmitter. When normal function of GABA are
disrupted, convulsions can occur

Cerebrum Correct Answer: Largest and most complex part of the brain. Contains billions of
neurons and nerve centers.

MAST Correct Answer: Michigan Alcohol Screening Test. A self-test that measures obvious
signs and subtle attributes of addiction

Lost Child Correct Answer: Usually the youngest child. The child's role is to cause no trouble
for the family. They receive little positive or negative attention from the family.

Gestalt Therapy Correct Answer: Fritz Perls. Goal of therapy is the integration of experiences
into a whole personality. Stays in the here and now and focuses on body language.

The 10 Domains Correct Answer: Clinical Evaluation
Treatment Planning
Referral
Service Coordination
Counseling
Client family and community education
Documentation
Professional Ethical responsibilities
Research Design analysis and utilization
Clinical Supervision

Motivational Interviewing Correct Answer: The direct, client centered counseling form
implemented to elicit behavior change by helping clients resolve ambivalence to change.

Extrinsic Motivator Correct Answer: A rationale for changing substance use that comes from
outside the client

Privilege Correct Answer: Legal term that refers to an individuals right not to have confidential
information revealed in a court or other legal proceedings

Opiates Correct Answer: naturally derived from poppies

Medulla Oblongata Correct Answer: Part of the brain that connects to the spinal column.
Controls vital centers including breathing, heart rate, and sleep/wake cycle.

,Hypothalamus Correct Answer: Maintains homeostasis. Controls heart rate, chemcial balance,
hunger, body weight, GI tract, and sexual behavior.

Transtheoretical Model of Change (TTM) Correct Answer: Stages of change
process of change
self-efficacy
decisional balance

Stages of Change Correct Answer: Pre-contemplation
Contemplation
Preparation
Action
Maintenance
(Relapse)

Women for Sobriety Correct Answer: Found by Dr. Jean Kirkpatrick. Focused on self-esteem as
magic building block for recovery

Parietal Lobes Correct Answer: Sensory areas responsible for temperature, touch, pressure, and
skin pain

LD50 Correct Answer: Lethal Dose 50. The Lethal dose it would take to kill 50% of those who
took it.

Frontal Lobes Correct Answer: Motor areas which control movements and voluntary skeletal
muscles. Deals with higher intellectual processing, planning, and problem solving.

3 Classifications of Narcotics Correct Answer: Naturally occurring (opium, morphine, codeine)
Semi-synthetics (Heroin, Hydromorphone)
Synthetics (Methadone, Darvon)

Advantages of Group Counseling Correct Answer: Sense of safety in numbers
intense learning
Expectation to be concerned about others
Cost efficient

Rational Recovery Correct Answer: Abstinence based
Addictive Voice
Recognition technique
Recovery is simple
No groups

Morphine Correct Answer: Main alkaloid ingredient in opium with a purity of 4 to 21 percent.

Occipital Lobe Correct Answer: Vision

, 3 Types of Sedative/Hypnotics Correct Answer: Barbiturates
Minor Tranquilizers
Other Sed/Hypnotics

Threshold Dose Correct Answer: The smallest amount of a given drug which is capable of
producing some detectable response

Pons Correct Answer: Rounded bulge on the underside of the brain stem that connects medulla
to mid-brain

Enabler Correct Answer: Is assumed to be the person who is emotionally closest to the
alcoholic, usually the spouse. Protects the alcoholic by making excuses, taking over
responsibilities, rescuing the alcoholic from consequences.

Temporal Lobes Correct Answer: Sensory areas responsible for hearing, visual memories, and
language comprehension

Duty to Warn Correct Answer: The legal obligation of a counselor to notify the appropriate
authorities or victim when there is a serious danger

Biopsychosocial Model Correct Answer: Multicausal model dealing with biology
(disease/genetics), psychological, cultural norms/life events.

Cerebellum Correct Answer: Reflex center responsible for coordinating muscle movements.

Median effective dose Correct Answer: Dose required to produce a specific effect in 50 percent
of test subjects

Semi-synthetic Compounds Correct Answer: Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) or Oxycodone.

Alcohol Effect Asians Correct Answer: Asians usually do not have enzyme acetaldehyde to
break down etoh and will flush, sweat, and feel ill. Alcoholism rate is low for Asians.

Women and Alcohol Correct Answer: Women show "telescoping" response to alcohol and have
often more severe consequences. Faster progression into dependency.

Alcohol Assessment Tools Correct Answer: Addiction Severity Index (ASI) and Alcohol Use
Disorders Identification test (AUDIT)

Serotonin Correct Answer: Neurotransmitter associated with regulation of sensory perception,
sleep, and body temperature.

Neurons Correct Answer: Brain cells. Contain dendrites, nucleus, axon terminals.

Codeine Correct Answer: Alkaloid found in opium, though most is morphine. Used as
antitussive.

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