NBST 515 Exam 1 Became a priest and military leader of Jewish people and was ultimately killed by Trypon after being lured to Ptolemais.
- Jonathan Was first to achieve national liberation when it was declared that the Jews were no longer obligated to pay tribute - Simon
Defeated the Akra and con...
became a priest and military leader of jewish people and was ultimately killed by trypon aft
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NBST 515 Exam 1
Became a priest and military leader of Jewish people and was ultimately killed by Trypon after
being lured to Ptolemais.
- Jonathan
Was first to achieve national liberation when it was declared that the Jews were no longer
obligated to pay tribute
- Simon
Defeated the Akra and constructed large city walls around Mt. Zion and the City of David
- Simon
Expanded Jewish territory and forced the Idumeans to convert to Judaism
- John Hyrcanus I
Was the first to assume the title of high priest and king
- Aristobulus I
Expanded Jewish territory to the size it once was in the days of King David while putting to
death hundreds of Pharisees
- Alexander Jannaeus
Was the wife of Alexander Jannaeus who aligned herself with the Pharisees
- Queen Salome Alexandra
Was sent to Rome as a prisoner after he was captured by Pompey in Jerusalem
,- Aristobulus II
Was the son of Aristobulus II who reigned for a brief time before being defeated by Herod the
Great
- Mattathias Antigonus
Area from which Herod the Great's family descended
- Idumea. He was a Jewish proselyte
Name of Herod the Great's father
- Antipater
Roman general who sponsored Herod the Great's bid to become "king of the Jews" in Rome
- Mark Antony
Herod the Great's key rival who was a Hasmonean and was supported by the Parthians
- Antigonus
Name of the large coastal city built by Herod the Great that became a center of commerce and
government during the New Testament period
- Caesarea
Herodian ruler who was responsible for the reconstruction and expansion of temple
- Herod the Great
How Herod the Great differed from the Hasmoneans with regard to the manner in which priests
were selected
, - Chose at random and switched them often. Did not do it based on highest bidding or family
relation.
Whether or not Herod the Great was known to have participated in the worship of pagan gods
or in the construction of pagan temples
- Building of pagan temples was in loyalty to Rome and he respected the aniconic convictions
of the Jews, but he did present an eagle on the Temple (reasons unsure)
Title given to Archelaus upon the death of his father
- Ethnarch
What became of Archelaus' kingdom after he was deposed?
- Became a province under Roman control
Prominent towns in Galilee founded by Antipas
- Tiberias and Sepphoris
Father of Antipas' first wife and how he, the father, responded to the dissolution of the
marriage of his daughter
- Aretas IV; he destroyed Antipas' troops in war
Herodian ruler who brought charges against Antipas which resulted in his exile
- Agrippa
Whether majority of subjects in Philip the Tetrarch's territory were Jewish or non-Jewish
- Non-Jewish
Wife of Philip the Tetrarch, according to Josephus
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