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NUR 2790 / NUR2790 Final Exam: Professional Nursing III Final Exam / PN3 Final Exam Review (Latest 2022/2023) Rasmussen $14.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NUR 2790 / NUR2790 Final Exam: Professional Nursing III Final Exam / PN3 Final Exam Review (Latest 2022/2023) Rasmussen

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NUR2790 Professional Nursing III Final Exam / PN3 Final Exam Review

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  • February 2, 2022
  • 37
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
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PN3 Final Exam Review
1. When differentiating between the causes of pyelonephritis vs. glomerulonephritis, the
nurse understands that one cause of glomerulonephritis is:

- Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus


2. An older male is diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver. The nurse knows that the most
likely cause of this problem is:

- drinking excessive alcohol


3. When assessing a client diagnosed with acromegaly, which signs, symptoms or history
with is nurse likely find? (Select all that apply):

- Cardiomyopathy
Large Tongue(macroglossia)
Oily Skin


4. The nurse is planning care for a client diagnosed with Graves' disease. Which of the
following nursing interventions would be appropriate for this client's care?

- Provide small frequent meals


5. A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis. Which of the following labs
will the nurse consider priority?

- BUN and creatinine


6. A client is diagnosed with macrovesicular fatty liver. Which of the following should the
nurse instruct this client?

- Avoid alcohol

,7. The nurse is caring for a client with a femur fracture. Bucks traction has been ordered.
The nurse is aware that traction provides which of the following benefits? (Select all that
apply):

- Reduces the fracture
Lessens Muscle Spasms
Relieves Pain


8. The nurse is caring for a client with new onset of elevated BUN and creatinine, oliguria,
hypotension and diarrhea for one week. The nurse suspect which disease process?

- Acute renal failure


9. A nurse is caring for a client with nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following would the
nurse expect for this condition?

- Edema, hypoalbuminemia and proteinuria; follow a salt restricted diet


10. Which of the following statements made by a client after receiving instruction regarding
internal radiation would indicate that teaching has been successful?

- "The hospital staff will limit the amount of time people are in my room."


11. A client was involved in a motor vehicle collision and sustained a head injury. The nurse
is aware that with a head injury, a __________________ must also be suspected

- Neck injury


12. Which of the following should be avoided when caring for a client diagnosed with
increased intracranial pressure?

- Placing the bed in Trendelenburg

,13. A Health Department RN is teaching community courses on the prevention of kidney
disease. Which of the following are discussed as risk factors for chronic kidney disease?
(Select all that apply):

- Hypertension
Nephrotoxic meds
Renal Artery Stenosis
Recurrent Infections


14. A client is unresponsive and has no pulse. The nurse notes that the electrocardiogram
tracing shows continuous large and bizarre QRS complexes measured greater than 0.12.
This rhythm is identified as:

- Ventricular tachycardia


15. The nurse, planning care for a client who is mechanically ventilated, would plan to
administer medication to prevent the onset of which of the following complications?

- Stress Ulcers


16. A client tells the nurse he is "so thirsty" that he has already consumed four pitchers of
water. The client's urine output is 3500 mL in an 8-hour period. The client is recovering
from surgery on the pituitary gland. What endocrine disorder is the client most likely
experiencing?

- Diabetes insipidus


17. When caring for the client diagnosed with diabetes insipidus, the nurse will anticipate
administering which one of these mediations?

- Vasopressin


18. The nurse is caring for a client with exophthalmos. Which of the following nursing
interventions will the nurse do?

, - Apply artificial tears to reduce dryness


19. For the client who is at risk for stroke, the most important guideline the nurse should
teach is to:

- monitor BP


20. A nurse is educating a client who is newly diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. The
nurse correctly educates the client when which statement is made?

- Damage has been done to the glomerular capillary membrane


21. A client is diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis. The nurse understands this may be a
consequence of which condition?

- Compartment syndrome


22. During an assessment of a client experiencing dizziness and near-syncope, the nurse
finds the following: VS: B/P: 86/40, HR: 36, RR: 12. Cardiac monitor shows this rhythm:

- Atropine


23. Care of the client following a thyroidectomy includes which one of the following
interventions?

- Assess for bleeding at surgical sight; respiratory difficulty; pain


24. A client is newly diagnosed with Addison's disease, and asks the nurse "What is that?"
The nurse correctly responds by stating Addison's disease occurs when there is a(n)
___________ in the body. Fill in the blank.

- "decrease in secretion of aldosterone and cortisol"

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