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MSN 610 Diagnostic Reasoning and Advanced Physical Assessment Case Study 4A $8.49   Add to cart

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MSN 610 Diagnostic Reasoning and Advanced Physical Assessment Case Study 4A

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A 68 year- old female returns for a follow up at the primary care clinic. She has a known history of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. She states she has felt her heart “go out of rhythm” several times since her last appointment 3 months ago. She has not seen her cardiologist in over a year. Th...

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  • January 24, 2022
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  • 2021/2022
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MSN 610
MSN 610

Diagnostic Reasoning and Advanced Physical Assessment

Case Study 4A

A 68 year- old female returns for a follow up at the primary care clinic. She has a known history of Paroxysmal Atrial
Fibrillation. She states she has felt her heart “go out of rhythm” several times since her last appointment 3 months ago.
She has not seen her cardiologist in over a year. The irregular rhythm has been occurring 2-3 x/week for the last 2
months lasting 1-5 minutes.,

PMH: Paroxysmal A Fib, DM II, HTN, CHF

Medications: Coreg 25 mg BID
Metformin 1000 mg BID
Sacubitril/Valsartan 49/51 mg BID
Abixiban 5 mg BID
Diltizem ER 120 mg BID

Family History: Father deceased at age 80 with CVA
Mother deceased at age 78 with HTN, DM II, Glaucoma, Hypothyroidism
1 Sister living at age 65 with CAD s/p CABG

Social History: Lives alone in a condo. Retired from teaching school. She denies ever smoking or use of alcohol. She
admits to consuming “iced tea” all day long. Her diet consists of cereal and fruit for breakfast, a sandwich or salad for
lunch and/or dinner.

ROS:
General: Denies weight gain or loss, fatigue, fever or chills
Cardiac: Denies chest pain or dyspnea, Admits to palpitations as described in HPI, Also admits to increased ankle swelling
Resp: Denies cough, wheezing, PND
Heme: Denies acute bleeding or melena but admits to frequent bruising

Physical Exam

Ht: 5’5 Weight: 165 lb BP: 118/72 HR: Irregular at 100 bpm Resp: 18 O2Sat: 96%

General: Well groomed, Alert, Oriented, Cooperative, 68 yo female who appears her stated age in NAD
Neck: Mild JVD, Trachea midline, No Thyromegaly, No lymphadenopathy, Carotid Pulse Irregular
COR: Irregular S1S2 with early systolic Murmur (III/VI) at 4 th ICS MCL
Lungs: CTA with equal bilateral expansion. No abnormal tactile fremitus. No wheezing or rhonchi heard. Fine bibasilar
rales present
Extremities: + 2 ankle edema bilaterally, Radial pulses equal @ +2, Pedal Pulses equal @ +1

Her EKG rhythm strip is:




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