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Summary Crisis Intervention Plan Final.docx Community Intervention Plan Liberty University Crisis Intervention Plan Crisis Defined The term risk assessment is something that many people have become more familiar with, especially during this past year. Unfort $7.49   Add to cart

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Summary Crisis Intervention Plan Final.docx Community Intervention Plan Liberty University Crisis Intervention Plan Crisis Defined The term risk assessment is something that many people have become more familiar with, especially during this past year. Unfort

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Crisis Intervention Plan F Community Intervention Plan Liberty University Crisis Intervention Plan Crisis Defined The term risk assessment is something that many people have become more familiar with, especially during this past year. Unfortunately, as we dealt with the unexpected, people came...

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  • May 17, 2021
  • 20
  • 2020/2021
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Community Intervention Plan


Liberty University




Crisis Intervention Plan

Crisis Defined


The term risk assessment is something that many people have

become more familiar with, especially during this past year. Unfortunately,

as we dealt with the unexpected, people came to realize how woefully

unprepared many, including governments and businesses planned and

handled things amid a crisis (Goedegebuure & Meek, 2021). There can be a

variety of reasons why responses to the Crisis seemed so confusing, and

perhaps one central reason is that for most failed to acknowledge the

presence of a crisis in a timely manner, and so the response seen was one

of chaos that included unplanned and contradictory response to the crisis

(Goedegebuure & Meek, 2021). That is why in creating a crisis intervention

plan, knowing the full definition of what constitutes a crisis, is essential.


To understand Crisis intervention, we must look beyond the limited

scope of a “crisis only being a crisis to those who see it”, and acknowledge it

as one (Antczak & Osbeck, 2020). Crisis can occur as a result of various

settings and initiated by a variety of reasons. Different situations like natural

disasters, terrorism, murder, and suicide are not considered in themselves a

crisis but are an event that can lead to one. “A crisis is seen as an event that

may or may not be perceived as a disruption of life (Jackson-Cherry & Erford,

,2018, p.1).” Overall, there is a trinity of essential elements that are relevant

and must be present for something to be considered a

crisis. First, there must be an event or situation seen as triggering. Second,

the perception of that event must lead to distress being caused. Finally, as a

result of the continual distress, limited or diminished functioning occurs, as

regular coping mechanism or other resources fail to provide help or

assistance (Jackson-Cherry & Erford, 2018).

, Ultimately a crisis is defined as “an event that presents a real or

perceived threat to life or security (Brooks, 2017, p.9).” It is when they feel

threatened a person experiences a physical

and emotional response that can cause them to experience a distressed

state. While the terms stress, crisis, and trauma have been used

interchangeable, in crisis intervention, it is important to understand the

difference. The crisis, as stated above, is the event itself. Stress or Distress

is the response to the crisis event. In crisis intervention, one must

understand that neither the event nor the stress response are considered to

be traumatic in themselves (Jackson-Cherry & Erford,

2018).


To understand when a crisis event leads to distress and becomes

traumatic, it is important to understand the neurobiology of a crisis response

(Brooks, 2017). When a person is operating from a state of distress, their

limbic system, along with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) Axis are

responding (Seo et al., 2019; Sherin & Nemeroff, 2011). During crisis

response these active areas of the brain control the threat response system,

and triggers a flight, fight, or freeze reaction (Brooks, 2017). In crisis

response, the threat response system causes the pituitary gland to release

hormones of adrenaline, cortisol, and dopamine, to increase heart rate so

that they are ready to respond however is best. When a person continues to

experience an extended threat response, the body continues to produce

cortisol, which in return can eventually lead to damage

of brain cells, liking it to the affects of a traumatic brain injury even (Brooks,
2017; Snipes,

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