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Anatomy & Physiology Exam Bundle Questions With Detailed Answers
Anatomy & Physiology Exam Bundle Questions With Detailed Answers
[Show more]Anatomy & Physiology Exam Bundle Questions With Detailed Answers
[Show more]What is the smallest level of organization in the body that contains the body's genetic information? 
Select one: 
a. chemical 
b. cellular 
c. tissue 
d. organism - ANSWER-B. Cellular 
 
The cellular level includes the nucleus, an organelle that contains the body's genetic information. 
 
Which ...
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Add to cartWhat is the smallest level of organization in the body that contains the body's genetic information? 
Select one: 
a. chemical 
b. cellular 
c. tissue 
d. organism - ANSWER-B. Cellular 
 
The cellular level includes the nucleus, an organelle that contains the body's genetic information. 
 
Which ...
anteroposterior (Foot) - ANSWER-Dorsiflexors oppose plantar flexors 
 
Lateral and rotary (Foot) - ANSWER-Tibials oppose peroneals 
 
HIP - Anterposterior - ANSWER-Iliopsoas, Rectus femoris, tensor fascia latae, and Sartorius oppose Gluteus maximus and hamstrings 
 
KNEE - anteroposterior - ANSWER-h...
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Add to cartanteroposterior (Foot) - ANSWER-Dorsiflexors oppose plantar flexors 
 
Lateral and rotary (Foot) - ANSWER-Tibials oppose peroneals 
 
HIP - Anterposterior - ANSWER-Iliopsoas, Rectus femoris, tensor fascia latae, and Sartorius oppose Gluteus maximus and hamstrings 
 
KNEE - anteroposterior - ANSWER-h...
Professional services - ANSWER-What does a basic knowledge of anatomy and physiology assists barbers in analyzing and performing? 
 
Anatomy - ANSWER-What is the study of an organism's shape and structure, and the relationship of one body part to another is known as? 
 
Physiology - ANSWER-What is ...
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Add to cartProfessional services - ANSWER-What does a basic knowledge of anatomy and physiology assists barbers in analyzing and performing? 
 
Anatomy - ANSWER-What is the study of an organism's shape and structure, and the relationship of one body part to another is known as? 
 
Physiology - ANSWER-What is ...
What are sensory receptors? - CORRECT ANSWER-Specialized receptors that respond to changes in the environment 
 
What are stimuli? - CORRECT ANSWER-The changes in the environment 
 
Name the three ways to classify sensory receptors? - CORRECT ANSWER-1) By the type of stimulus they detect 
2) By the ...
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Add to cartWhat are sensory receptors? - CORRECT ANSWER-Specialized receptors that respond to changes in the environment 
 
What are stimuli? - CORRECT ANSWER-The changes in the environment 
 
Name the three ways to classify sensory receptors? - CORRECT ANSWER-1) By the type of stimulus they detect 
2) By the ...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-science of structure and relationships between structures 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-science of body functions, how the parts work. 
 
What are 6 levels of body organization? - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Chemical level. Atoms, the smallest units of matter and molecules, two or mo...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-science of structure and relationships between structures 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-science of body functions, how the parts work. 
 
What are 6 levels of body organization? - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Chemical level. Atoms, the smallest units of matter and molecules, two or mo...
skeleton (skeletal system) - CORRECT ANSWER-System of protection and support composed primarily of bone and cartilage 
 
axial skeleton - CORRECT ANSWER-Relating to the head, neck, and trunk 
 
skull - CORRECT ANSWER-Bony protective encasement of the brain and the organs of hearing and equilibrium; ...
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Add to cartskeleton (skeletal system) - CORRECT ANSWER-System of protection and support composed primarily of bone and cartilage 
 
axial skeleton - CORRECT ANSWER-Relating to the head, neck, and trunk 
 
skull - CORRECT ANSWER-Bony protective encasement of the brain and the organs of hearing and equilibrium; ...
anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-study of body structure 
 
integumentary, skeletal & muscular - CORRECT ANSWER-the 3 body systems that offer protection, support & movement 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of how the body functions 
 
metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-all the life-sustaining reactions tha...
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Add to cartanatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-study of body structure 
 
integumentary, skeletal & muscular - CORRECT ANSWER-the 3 body systems that offer protection, support & movement 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of how the body functions 
 
metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-all the life-sustaining reactions tha...
cephalic - CORRECT ANSWER-head 
 
cranial - CORRECT ANSWER-skull 
 
facial - CORRECT ANSWER-face 
 
cervial - CORRECT ANSWER-neck 
 
axillary - CORRECT ANSWER-armpit 
 
brachial - CORRECT ANSWER-arm 
 
antecubital - CORRECT ANSWER-front of elbow 
 
antebrachial - CORRECT ANSWER-forearm 
 
carpal - C...
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Add to cartcephalic - CORRECT ANSWER-head 
 
cranial - CORRECT ANSWER-skull 
 
facial - CORRECT ANSWER-face 
 
cervial - CORRECT ANSWER-neck 
 
axillary - CORRECT ANSWER-armpit 
 
brachial - CORRECT ANSWER-arm 
 
antecubital - CORRECT ANSWER-front of elbow 
 
antebrachial - CORRECT ANSWER-forearm 
 
carpal - C...
short bones - CORRECT ANSWER-cube like, roughly equal lengths and widths; bones of the ankle or wrist 
 
flat bones - CORRECT ANSWER-platelike structures with broad surfaces; ribs, scapulae, bones of skull 
 
irregular bones - CORRECT ANSWER-variety of shapes, most connected to several other bones; ...
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Add to cartshort bones - CORRECT ANSWER-cube like, roughly equal lengths and widths; bones of the ankle or wrist 
 
flat bones - CORRECT ANSWER-platelike structures with broad surfaces; ribs, scapulae, bones of skull 
 
irregular bones - CORRECT ANSWER-variety of shapes, most connected to several other bones; ...
anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of the form or structure of all living things 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of how living things functions or work 
 
sagittal plane - CORRECT ANSWER-divides the body into right and left halves 
 
frontal plane - CORRECT ANSWER-divides the body into fron...
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Add to cartanatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of the form or structure of all living things 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of how living things functions or work 
 
sagittal plane - CORRECT ANSWER-divides the body into right and left halves 
 
frontal plane - CORRECT ANSWER-divides the body into fron...
Thorax - CORRECT ANSWER-the part of the body of a mammal between the neck and the abdomen, including the cavity enclosed by the ribs, breastbone, and dorsal vertebrae, and containing the chief organs of circulation and respiration; the chest 
 
Systemic circulation - CORRECT ANSWER-the part of the c...
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Add to cartThorax - CORRECT ANSWER-the part of the body of a mammal between the neck and the abdomen, including the cavity enclosed by the ribs, breastbone, and dorsal vertebrae, and containing the chief organs of circulation and respiration; the chest 
 
Systemic circulation - CORRECT ANSWER-the part of the c...
cell - CORRECT ANSWER-basic unit of life 
 
differentiated cells - CORRECT ANSWER-cells with specialized characteristics that from from less specialized cells but divide 
 
micrometers - CORRECT ANSWER-unit used for cell measurement 
 
organelles - CORRECT ANSWER-cell structures that are responsible...
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Add to cartcell - CORRECT ANSWER-basic unit of life 
 
differentiated cells - CORRECT ANSWER-cells with specialized characteristics that from from less specialized cells but divide 
 
micrometers - CORRECT ANSWER-unit used for cell measurement 
 
organelles - CORRECT ANSWER-cell structures that are responsible...
Epithelium tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-covers the body and lines organs, vessels, and body cavities 
 
Nervous tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-Transmits impulses that coordinate, regulate, and integrate body systems 
 
Connective Tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-Produces blood and provides support, binding and storage 
...
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Add to cartEpithelium tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-covers the body and lines organs, vessels, and body cavities 
 
Nervous tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-Transmits impulses that coordinate, regulate, and integrate body systems 
 
Connective Tissue - CORRECT ANSWER-Produces blood and provides support, binding and storage 
...
There are two main "branches" of Human biology: - CORRECT ANSWER-1) Anatomy this deals with the structure (morphology- 
shape) of the body and its parts, in other words, what 
things are called and what they look like. 
 
2) Physiology this studies the function of these parts or 
asks the quest...
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Add to cartThere are two main "branches" of Human biology: - CORRECT ANSWER-1) Anatomy this deals with the structure (morphology- 
shape) of the body and its parts, in other words, what 
things are called and what they look like. 
 
2) Physiology this studies the function of these parts or 
asks the quest...
1) Which of the following terms describes the body's ability to maintain its normal state? 
 
(A) Anabolism 
(B) Catabolism 
(C) Tolerance 
(D) Homeostasis 
(E) Metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-1) D 
(Homeostasis) 
 
2) Each of the following is known to help prevent infection EXCEPT 
 
(A) hair in the n...
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Add to cart1) Which of the following terms describes the body's ability to maintain its normal state? 
 
(A) Anabolism 
(B) Catabolism 
(C) Tolerance 
(D) Homeostasis 
(E) Metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-1) D 
(Homeostasis) 
 
2) Each of the following is known to help prevent infection EXCEPT 
 
(A) hair in the n...
Homeostasis - CORRECT ANSWER-relative uniformity of the normal body's internal environment. 
 
Negative Feedback - CORRECT ANSWER-negate a change in a controlled condition. (sweat, shiver) 
 
Postive Feedback - CORRECT ANSWER-amplify the change that is occuring (labor pains/contractions). 
 
Struct...
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Add to cartHomeostasis - CORRECT ANSWER-relative uniformity of the normal body's internal environment. 
 
Negative Feedback - CORRECT ANSWER-negate a change in a controlled condition. (sweat, shiver) 
 
Postive Feedback - CORRECT ANSWER-amplify the change that is occuring (labor pains/contractions). 
 
Struct...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The science of body structures and the relationships among them 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The science of body functions 
 
Embryology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of the first 8 weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg 
 
Developmental Biology - CORRECT ANSWER-...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The science of body structures and the relationships among them 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-The science of body functions 
 
Embryology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of the first 8 weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg 
 
Developmental Biology - CORRECT ANSWER-...
Abdominopelvic Cavity - CORRECT ANSWER-contains the digestive and reproductive organs 
 
Abduction - CORRECT ANSWER-Movement away from the median plane of the body 
 
Adduction - CORRECT ANSWER-Movement toward the median plane of the body 
 
Anatomical Position - CORRECT ANSWER-Places the body in a ...
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Add to cartAbdominopelvic Cavity - CORRECT ANSWER-contains the digestive and reproductive organs 
 
Abduction - CORRECT ANSWER-Movement away from the median plane of the body 
 
Adduction - CORRECT ANSWER-Movement toward the median plane of the body 
 
Anatomical Position - CORRECT ANSWER-Places the body in a ...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-Scientific study of structure 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Scientific study of function 
 
Anatomy & Physiology relationship... - CORRECT ANSWER-inter-related because structure dictates function 
 
6 Levels of Organization - CORRECT ANSWER-Simplest to Most Complex 
Chemica...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-Scientific study of structure 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Scientific study of function 
 
Anatomy & Physiology relationship... - CORRECT ANSWER-inter-related because structure dictates function 
 
6 Levels of Organization - CORRECT ANSWER-Simplest to Most Complex 
Chemica...
Blood is composed of - CORRECT ANSWER-formed elements and plasma 
 
Functions of blood - CORRECT ANSWER-Distribution, Regulation, Protection 
 
Distribution functions include - CORRECT ANSWER-delivering oxygen and nutrients to body tissues, removing metabolic wastes, and transporting hormones. 
 
Re...
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Add to cartBlood is composed of - CORRECT ANSWER-formed elements and plasma 
 
Functions of blood - CORRECT ANSWER-Distribution, Regulation, Protection 
 
Distribution functions include - CORRECT ANSWER-delivering oxygen and nutrients to body tissues, removing metabolic wastes, and transporting hormones. 
 
Re...
RED MARROW 
 
support and movement: the musculoskeletal system - CORRECT ANSWER-bone marrow found at the end of the long bones, also manufactures red and white blood cells 
 
OSTEOCYTES 
 
support and movement: the musculoskeletal system - CORRECT ANSWER-They are bone cells that produce a hard, calc...
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Add to cartRED MARROW 
 
support and movement: the musculoskeletal system - CORRECT ANSWER-bone marrow found at the end of the long bones, also manufactures red and white blood cells 
 
OSTEOCYTES 
 
support and movement: the musculoskeletal system - CORRECT ANSWER-They are bone cells that produce a hard, calc...
anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-study of structure body parts and their relationship to others 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-study of function of the body; how body parts work and to carry out life sustaining activities 
 
anatomical terminology includes - CORRECT ANSWER-observe, manipulate palpate, auscu...
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Add to cartanatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-study of structure body parts and their relationship to others 
 
physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-study of function of the body; how body parts work and to carry out life sustaining activities 
 
anatomical terminology includes - CORRECT ANSWER-observe, manipulate palpate, auscu...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-is the science of body structures and the relationships among them. 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-is the science of body functions. 
 
Embryology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of: the first eight weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg. 
 
Developmental - CORRE...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-is the science of body structures and the relationships among them. 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-is the science of body functions. 
 
Embryology - CORRECT ANSWER-the study of: the first eight weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg. 
 
Developmental - CORRE...
The levels of organization in the body from simplest to complex are: - CORRECT ANSWER-cell, tissue, organ, system 
 
The function of the system level of organization is to: - CORRECT ANSWER-carry out common tasks 
 
When the body acts to maintain a dynamic steady state, it is referred to as: - CORRE...
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Add to cartThe levels of organization in the body from simplest to complex are: - CORRECT ANSWER-cell, tissue, organ, system 
 
The function of the system level of organization is to: - CORRECT ANSWER-carry out common tasks 
 
When the body acts to maintain a dynamic steady state, it is referred to as: - CORRE...
maintenance of boundaries - CORRECT ANSWER-keeps the body's internal environment distinct from the external environment 
 
reproduction - CORRECT ANSWER-provides new cells for growth and repair 
 
growth - CORRECT ANSWER-occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive ac...
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Add to cartmaintenance of boundaries - CORRECT ANSWER-keeps the body's internal environment distinct from the external environment 
 
reproduction - CORRECT ANSWER-provides new cells for growth and repair 
 
growth - CORRECT ANSWER-occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive ac...
Define anatomy and physiology, and explain how they're related - CORRECT ANSWER-Anatomy-The study of the shape and structure of the body and its parts, and their relationship to each other 
Physiology-The study of how the body and its parts work or function 
 
The relationship between anatomy and p...
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Add to cartDefine anatomy and physiology, and explain how they're related - CORRECT ANSWER-Anatomy-The study of the shape and structure of the body and its parts, and their relationship to each other 
Physiology-The study of how the body and its parts work or function 
 
The relationship between anatomy and p...
Identify the oldest medical science. - CORRECT ANSWER-Anatomy is the oldest medical science. (pg 3) 
 
Why is studying human a anatomy and physiology important? - CORRECT ANSWER-Studying human anatomy and physiology is important because understanding normal physiology assists in recognizing when som...
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Add to cartIdentify the oldest medical science. - CORRECT ANSWER-Anatomy is the oldest medical science. (pg 3) 
 
Why is studying human a anatomy and physiology important? - CORRECT ANSWER-Studying human anatomy and physiology is important because understanding normal physiology assists in recognizing when som...
Superior - CORRECT ANSWER-Refers to head or upper body region 
 
Inferior - CORRECT ANSWER-Pertaining to a position near the tail end of the long axis of the body 
 
Anterior - CORRECT ANSWER-The front of an organism, organ or part; the central system 
 
Posterior - CORRECT ANSWER-Pertaining to the ...
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Add to cartSuperior - CORRECT ANSWER-Refers to head or upper body region 
 
Inferior - CORRECT ANSWER-Pertaining to a position near the tail end of the long axis of the body 
 
Anterior - CORRECT ANSWER-The front of an organism, organ or part; the central system 
 
Posterior - CORRECT ANSWER-Pertaining to the ...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-studies the functions of the body and its parts 
 
Levels of organization - CORRECT ANSWER-atom-molecule-macromolecule-organelle-cell-tissue-organ-organ system-organism 
 
Characte...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-studies the functions of the body and its parts 
 
Levels of organization - CORRECT ANSWER-atom-molecule-macromolecule-organelle-cell-tissue-organ-organ system-organism 
 
Characte...
When antibodies are produced by lymphocytes, the body is conducting ________ immunity. - CORRECT ANSWER-Adaptive 
 
Foreign invaders have proteins called _____, which antibodies lock onto to neutralize. - CORRECT ANSWER-Antigen 
 
Men do not have all _____ in their testes at birth. - CORRECT ANSWER-...
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Add to cartWhen antibodies are produced by lymphocytes, the body is conducting ________ immunity. - CORRECT ANSWER-Adaptive 
 
Foreign invaders have proteins called _____, which antibodies lock onto to neutralize. - CORRECT ANSWER-Antigen 
 
Men do not have all _____ in their testes at birth. - CORRECT ANSWER-...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and relationships among structures. 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of how body structures function. 
 
Chemical - CORRECT ANSWER-1st of 6 levels of organization in the human body. Includes atoms, the smallest units of matter that participate in c...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and relationships among structures. 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of how body structures function. 
 
Chemical - CORRECT ANSWER-1st of 6 levels of organization in the human body. Includes atoms, the smallest units of matter that participate in c...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-Oldest medical science: 1600 BCE 
-study of body structures (what made of, where located, associated structures) 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of function (biochem, chemistry, biology, genetics) 
 
homeostasis - CORRECT ANSWER-body systems work together to maintain a ...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-Oldest medical science: 1600 BCE 
-study of body structures (what made of, where located, associated structures) 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of function (biochem, chemistry, biology, genetics) 
 
homeostasis - CORRECT ANSWER-body systems work together to maintain a ...
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-structure of body parts 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-function of the body 
 
Gross, Macroscopic - CORRECT ANSWER-large body structures visible to the naked eye 
 
Regional Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-body regions 
 
Systemic Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-body systems 
 
Surface An...
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Add to cartAnatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-structure of body parts 
 
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-function of the body 
 
Gross, Macroscopic - CORRECT ANSWER-large body structures visible to the naked eye 
 
Regional Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-body regions 
 
Systemic Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-body systems 
 
Surface An...
Sensory Input - CORRECT ANSWER-Monitoring stimuli. 
 
Integration - CORRECT ANSWER-Interpretation of sensory input. 
 
Motor Output - CORRECT ANSWER-Response to stimuli. 
 
Nervous System - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Sensory Output (Sense). 
2. Integration (React/Think). 
3. Motor Output (Move). 
 
CNS - COR...
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Add to cartSensory Input - CORRECT ANSWER-Monitoring stimuli. 
 
Integration - CORRECT ANSWER-Interpretation of sensory input. 
 
Motor Output - CORRECT ANSWER-Response to stimuli. 
 
Nervous System - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Sensory Output (Sense). 
2. Integration (React/Think). 
3. Motor Output (Move). 
 
CNS - COR...
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