Comprehensive NURS 354 Q&A Bundle

Psychosis the mental state of not being in touch with reality Features of psychosis Delusions Hallucinations Social isolation Difficulty processing emotions Disorganized thoughts and/or behaviors for beliefs to be considered delusion the content of the beliefs must be uncommon in the person's cul...

The relationship of the fetal body parts to one another; what is ideal? attitude; flexion in which the fetal back is rounded and the head is forward on the chest and the arms and legs are folded in against the body The relationship of the spine of the fetus to the spine of the mother; what is ideal...

What is the prototype cardiac glycoside? Digoxin What is digoxin's expected pharmacologic action (EPA)? Causes calcium collection within heart cells, increasing contractility. Also increases vagal tone, slowing the heart rate. What are side effects of digoxin? Dysrhythmias - especially AV block F...

What term is used to identify the quantitative study of the distribution of mental disorders in human populations? a) mortality b) prevalence c) epidemiology d) clinical epidemiology c) epidemiology Epidemiology is the quantitative study of the distribution of mental disorders in human populations. ...

What are the similarities between MD's and DO's? both use drugs and surgery What are the differences between MD's and DO's? MD's: allopathic medicine; medical treatment as an active intervention to counteract and neutralize the effects of disease; most MD's are specialists DO's: osteopathic...

What is the generalized anxiety tool (GAD-7)?Diagnostic tool for assess the severity of generalized anxiety disorder in adults consisting of seven items that evaluate the key symptoms of GAD defined by the DSM-5 How is the GAD-7 rated?each individual line has a score of 0-3. Then a total of 0-5-10-...

Gastritis inflammation of the gastric mucosa Gastritis pathophysiology breakdown in the gastric mucosal barrier due to: meds, diet, microorganisms, environment, or pathophysiologic conditions Gastritis clinical manifestations anorexia, n/v, epigastric tenderness, feeling of fullness, hemorrhage P...

Anxiety disorders affect what percent of the population? 15-25% How many people affected by anxiety receive treatment? about 25% anxiety-defining characteristics diffuse, vague apprehension associated with feelings of uncertainty, helplessness. an energy not directly observable. may be inferred ba...

What are the three possible types of diabetes in pregnancy? 1. Pre-existing type 1 diabetes (insulin dependent); typically diagnosed in childhood 2. Pre-existing type 2 diabetes (insulin resistant); typically diagnosed in adulthood 3. Gestational diabetes; occurs only in pregnancy; usually goes aw...

What type of sunscreen should be worn to prevent skin cancer? SPF 15 (30) How long before planning on going out in the sun should sun screen be applied? 20-30 minutes before sun exposure How often should sun screen be reapplied? every 2 hours What are medications that increase sun sensitivity (ph...

Teaching for prevention of hepatitis B will include vaccination, condom use, and avoiding contaminated needles and also abstaining from sex with MSM In the patient with suspected acute pancreatitis the most sensitive laboratory value is serum lipase The patient with a history of excessive alcohol ...

One type of primary endocrine dysfunction would be an adrenal gland that does not secrete cortisol The patient has insomnia fatigue a fine tremor and warm silky damp skin. They have hyperthyroidism Dexamethasone suppresses ACTH production Diminished vascular tone. reduced cardiac output and inade...

Somogyi effect early-morning hyperglycemia that occurs as a result of nighttime hypoglycemic episodes Decrease insulin dose Dawn phenomenon an increase in blood glucose in the early morning, most likely due to increased glucose production in the liver after an overnight fast Increase insulin dose o...

Aa 92 y/o female pt is being admitted to the emergency department with severe shortness of breath. Being aware of the patient's condition, what approach should the nurse use to assess the patients lungs (select all that apply) a. Apex to base b. Base to apex c. Lateral sequence d. Anterior then pos...