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NSG 124 Respiratory Drug Quiz Prepantibiotics azithromycin, ampicillin, sulbactam "mycin" antibiotics are very hard on the "its a sin to give mycin" ears and kidneys ototoxicity: tinnitus (ringing), vertigo (balance) nephrotoxicity: creatinine over 1.3 and bun over 20 are BAD sig...

NSG 124 PYSC exam 2Addiction - correct answer A compulsive or chronic requirement. The need is so strong was to generate distress(either physical or psychological) if left unfulfilled DSM-5 lists diagnostic criteria for addiction to specific substances such as also considered classes of psychoa...

NSG 124 Pharmacology Exam 3What is an ACE Inhibitor? - correct answer Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme :Causes vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure ACE Inhibitors relax heart and decrease blood pressure What is an examples of a drug ACE Inhibitor? - correct answer Captopril (Capten) Bena...

NSG 124 Pharmacology EXAM 3 A client with a new prescription of Captopril (Capot inen) ACE inhibitor. The nurse should educate patients about (side effects). - persistent cough - excreted through the kidneys Captopril (Capoten) ACE. What is the Priory nurse assessment? - Kidney function ...

NSG 124 Pharmacology Exam 2 Part AAntibacterial - correct answer designed to fight against or kill bacteria Antifungal - correct answer a drug that kills or prevents the growth of fungi Antiviral - correct answer drug used to treat viral infections Factors in choosing Antibiotics - correct ...

NSG 124 Heart Failure Mgmt EAQWhich information would the nurse include in the dietary education for a patient with heart failure (HF)? A low-sodium diet is advised for patients with HF. Which cause of fatigue is associated with heart failure? Anemia related to heart failure is caused by po...

NSG 124 GI Medication BasicsOndansetron (Zofran) Antiemetic Loperamide (Imodium) Antidiarrheal Agent Lubiprostone (Amitiza) Chloride Channel Activator Dicyclomine (Bentyl) Anticholinergic Sulfasalazine (Azulfidine) Aminosalicylate (Anti-inflammatory Agent) Prednisolone ...

NSG 124 GI/GU Drugs ciprofloxacin MOA antibiotic that inhibits the enzyme, DNA gyrase in susceptible bacteria ciprofloxacin nursing considerations administer with food to avoid GI upset. obtain urinalysis for crystalluria. hydration important to prevent crystalluria. monitor stool patt...

NSG 124 GI Drugs Simplifiedwhich drug is a nutrient blocker that works by inhibiting lipase which inhibits the absorption of 30% of dietary fats? orlistat which med is an appetite suppressant that can cause lethal dysrhythmias? phentermine which meds are H2 receptors that work to reduce ...

NSG 124 GI Drug R&A, NSG Considerations and Side EffectsCiprofloxacin R&A PO, IV, (also available in an otic (ear) or optic (eye) solution. May administer PO with food to reduce GI upset. Metronidazole R&A Oral, topical, IV Loperamide / Alosetron R&A PO Ondansetron R&A PO, IV ...

NSG 124 Exam 3 3 types of Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone drugs (RAA) - correct answer 1) ACE Inhibitors 2) Angiotensin II Receptor blockers 3) aldosterone antagonists Use of RAA drugs - correct answer hypertension mainly but also other cardiac problems ACE inhibitor drugs - correct answer C...

NSG 124 Exam 2when does someone have hypertension? - correct answer Persistent elevation of: Systolic Blood Pressure Diastolic Blood Pressure OR Current use of antihypertensives What is a normal blood pressure reading? - correct answer SBP: <120 DBP: <80 Elevated Blood Pressure Re...

NSG 124 exam 2 (cardiac/ortho)Hypertension - correct answer Systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg Diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg Measures to reduce the risk of hypertension - correct answer Maintaining weight, decreasing salt and sodium intake, increasing physical exercise, limiting alcohol...

NSG 124 Exam 1: Insulin Typeswhat are the rapid acting insulins? Lispro (Humalog) Aspart (Novolog) Glulisine (Apidra) onset, peak, and duration of rapid acting insulin? 15 minutes feels like an hour during 3 rapid responses onset: 10-20 min peak: 30-3 hours duration: 3-5 hours ...

NSG 124: EAQ Ortho Soft TissueWhich condition does the nurse suspect in a patient with a traumatic ligament tear caused by a combination of excessive deceleration force and limb rotation? An ACL tear occurs where there is traumatic knee ligament tear caused by a combination of excessive deceleratio...

NSG 124 COPDwhat is COPD? chronic destruction of the lungs resulting in decreased gas exchange, leading to chronic air trapping & high CO2 in the body What are the two big things to remember about COPD? chronic air trapping high CO2 (over 45) ABG key numbers hypoxemia = PaO2 below 80...

NSG 124 CardiacWhen does someone have HPT? Persistent elevation of: – Systolic blood pressure – Diastolic blood pressure OR – Current use of antihypertensive medication(s) What is normal BP? less than 120/80 What is elevated BP? 120-129/less than 80 What is sta...

NSG 124 Cardiac Drugs Step Four: What drugs are given for each condition?What drugs are given for CAD? lipid lower drugs: simvastatin - watch liver, lower LDL niacin - low LDL, high HDL, low Tri gemfibrozol (fibric acid derivative) - does nothing to LDL cholesterol absorption inhibitors...

NSG 124 Cardiac and Ortho LabsBMP (Chem 7) basic metabolic panel that includes: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN). Calcium. Carbon Dioxide (Bicarbonate). Chloride. Creatinine. Glucose. Potassium. Sodium. BUN 10-20 Creatinine males 0.6 - 1.2 mg/dL; female 0.5-1.1 Cholesterol should...

NSG 124 AsthmaWhich condition is reversible - asthma or COPD? asthma; asthma comes & goes with flare-ups in the form of asthma attacks & these ARE REVERSIBLE! what is another key difference between asthma and COPD? COPD affects the airways AND the alveoli, it is not reversible. Asthma affe...

NSG 124 - A patient with a 25-year history of diabetes is hospitalized with uncontrolled hypertension. A diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is suspected. The nurse identifies that which study is the most accurate indicator of the patient’s kidney function? As the GFR decreases, the BUN a...

NSG 124 - GI RandomIf GI bleed is suspected, what are the signs of hypovolemic shock? signs of hypovolemic shock such as tachycardia, tachypnea, hypotension, altered level of consciousness, pallor, and cool and clammy skin. what meds would not be given to some one with PUD? corticosteroids, N...

NSG 124 - Final ExamWhat antibiotic is used for UTIs - correct answer Bactrim What are the therapeutic effects of Bactrim? - correct answer Decrease UTI Symptoms: Frequency, Pain w/urination What is docusate sodium? - correct answer stool softener How does docusate sodium work? - correct an...

NSG 124 - Exam 3Enoxaparin (Lovenox) - correct answer low molecular weight heparin prevents DVT before hip/knee surgery administered SUBQ report bleeding SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) - correct answer Fluoxetine - takes 3-4 weeks to take effect no st. johns wort no maoi's...

NSG 124 - Endocrine ExamWhere is TSH produced? - correct answer Anterior pituitary gland What stimulates the release of TSH - correct answer Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) Where are the releasing and inhibiting hormones secreted from - correct answer Hypothalamus What is TSH - correct ...

NSG - 124 Cardiac MedicationsFurosemide (Lasix) Drug Class - correct answer Diuretic Loop Diuretic Furosemide (Lasix) Indication - correct answer Edema due to heart failure, hepatic impairment, or renal disease -Hypertension Furosemide (Lasix) Mechanism of action - correct answer In...

Final Exam: NSG 124 Review QuestionsTrue or False: Hypokalemia is low sodium - correct answer False True or False: "pril" is an ace inhibitor - correct answer True True or False: glargine is long acting insulin - correct answer True True or False: Vitamin E treats a high INR level - corre...

Exam 2: NSG 124 Review QuestionsErythromycin is an what class of drugs - correct answer Macrolides Glyburide is in this class - correct answer Sulfonate Gentamycin and tobramycin are in what class of drugs - correct answer Aminoglycosides Which class of drugs are used to treat adrenal insuf...

Exam 1 Nursing 124Define Glands - correct answer maintain and regulate vital functions; produce hormone; secrete to target tissues Define hypothalamus - correct answer functions within pituitary gland; secretes "releasing" and "inhibiting" hormones Define Thyroid - correct answer produces ...

Exam 1: NSG124 Review QuestionsUndesired effects of medications? - correct answer Adverse effect Decrease responsiveness to a drug as a result of repeated drug administration? - correct answer Tolerance The time required for the amount of the drug in the body to decrease by 50%? - correct answ...