D076 Finance Skills for Managers EXAMS 100%

A large corporation is looking to merge with another large corporation. Which financial institution can help them do this? - Investment bank A specialist - provides liquidity and lowers the cost of trading stocks between sellers and buyers About a year ago, the short-term Treasury bill had 1.54% ...

coincident indicators - are collected and analyzed as economic shifts happen and include GDP and personal income. flat yield curve: - results when both short-term and long-term bonds have the same interest rate, indicating that the economy is in a transitional state. In what way are coincident i...

3 main tasks a financial manager of a firm does - makes investment decisions makes financing decisions manages working capital Business Finance - An area of finance that deals with sources of funding, the capital structure of corporations, the actions that managers take to increase the value of ...

=FV(rate, nper, pmt, [pv], [type]) - Returns future value, or cash balance you want after last payment is made. =IRR(values,[guess]) - Returns internal rate of return of series of future payments. =NPER(RATE, PMT, PV, [FV], [type]) - Returns number of payments that will be made to pay an annuity...

When can the discretionary financing needed (DFN) be determined? - After pro-forma financial statements are forecasted using the percent of sales method When evaluating a company's performance, what can variances on a company's cash budget indicate? - Variances show that certain managers or div...

Which area of finance deals with sources of funding and the capital structure of corporations and seeks to increase the value of a firm to its owners? a) Financial institutions b) Real estate c) Investments d) Business finance - d) Business finance Business finance is the area of finance that ...

A company called Bobby's Books is considering purchasing a new bookbinding machine. The company calculates the hurdle rate of the project to be 9% and the IRR to be 11%. Should the company purchase the bookbinding machine? a) No, because the old bookbinding machine still works. b) Yes, because ...

Accounting - The system of recording, reporting, and summarizing past financial information and transactions. Accounts Receivable Turnover (AR Turnover) - An activity ratio found by credit sales divided by accounts receivable. Activity Ratios - A category of ratios that measure how well a compan...

Finance vs. Accounting - Finance ~ Forward thinking Accounting ~ Looking at the past Finance defintion - Management and allocation of capital with the objective of investing, forecasting, budgeting, saving, borrowing, lending, and so on. Business finance - area of finance that deals with sources...

what is the difference between finance and accounting - The easiest way to describe these differences is that finance is forward-looking, or focuses primarily on the future, while accounting is generally backward-looking and focuses on the past. There are three primary areas in the world of finan...

20 years ago Mateo started an investment account with $2000. He then invested $100 into the account every month at the end of each month. Today, he has $46,528 I. The same account. What is the term for the $100 monthly cash flows? - Annuity A company calculated variances of a budget and actual ca...

Finance - the study of managing and allocating funds at the personal or business level; forward looking What are the subspecialties of finance? - business finance, investments, and financial institutions Corporate finance - an area of finance that involves activities used to increase shareholder ...

A local start-up company just hit its five-year anniversary and is planning an initial public offering sometime this year. In order to issue public stock, which market will the company use? - Primary market When a company issues stock for the first time to raise capital, shares must initially be ...

Real Return - Rate of growth in purchasing power of goods and services Holding Period Return - Return over the entire period that an investor owns a financial security Beta - A measure of the volatility, or systematic risk, of a security or a portfolio in comparison to the market as a whole. sta...

Ordinary annuities - a series of equal payments made at the end of consecutive periods over a fixed length of time Annuities due - a series of equal payments made at the beginning of consecutive periods Perpetuities - a constant stream of identical cash flows that continues forever Compounding -...

"A company is trying to decide which of four projects to invest in. - "W&H Company wants to create a cash budget to better manage its cash flows. The financial manager knows that the firm's labor costs and materials costs are too high for the level of sales each month. The firm also needs to ...

Accounting - The system of recording, reporting, and summarizing past financial information and transactions. Accounts Receivable Turnover (AR Turnover) - An activity ratio found by credit sales divided by accounts receivable. Activity Ratios - A category of ratios that measure how well a compan...

Which area of finance deals with sources of funding and the capital structure of corporations and seeks to increase the value of a firm to its owners? - Business finance What is the primary difference between finance and accounting? - Finance focuses on the future, while accounting is generally b...

A company calculated variances of a budget and actual cash flows that indicate the firm's strengths and weaknesses in cash flows and its budgeting process. Which major use of cash budgeting is this an example of? Standardization Performance evaluation Assessment of future needs Corrective act...

Balance Sheet Forecasting - is typically done in conjunction with projecting in come statement. Helps understand future asset earning and potential of the company Sources and uses of funds Budgeting - is a detailed representation of the future results, financial position, and cash flows that man...

Interest Rate - the percentage of the principal that a lender charges a borrower for the use of assets. Annual precentage rate (APR) - The annual interest rate that is charged for borrowing money or that is earned through investment. Discount Rate - The name for interest rate when used in time v...

A company's officers and board of directors are selling their stocks in the firm at higher prices due to false accounting reports that made the stock seem more valuable than it truly was. Which ethical issue is occurring in this situation? - Agency problem due to conflicting interests (Correct! ...

Unit 2 (Module 1) What area of finance involves deciding which assets to invest in to create wealth in the future? - Unit 2 Investments (Investments are an area of finance that involves deciding which assets to invest in to create wealth in the future.) Hannah is the financial manager of a fi...

In which way is accounting different from finance? - Accounting is backward looking, while finance is focused on the future. What is the main question that both individuals and companies must consider when making financial decisions to reach a goal? - Will the benefits of the action outweigh the ...

A local start-up company just hit its five-year anniversary and is planning an initial public offering sometime this year. In order to issue public stock, which market will the company use? - Primary market About a year ago, the short-term Treasury bill had 1.54% interest and the long-term Treasu...

A company currently has a ratio of 1.5 but hopes to improve the ratio to 2 to align more with the industry benchmark. To achieve this goal, costs were cut in production through an investment in efficient equipment, and the company achieved a higher profit margin. If this continues, you are certain...

A potential project to expand the size of an apartment complex will cost $100,000. Its calculated net present value is $5,000. Given this information, which statement is correct? - The project should be accepted because it has a positive NPV. The YTM of a bond went from 8% to 7%. What can be pred...

1What are the purposes of financial markets? - To provide liquidity and determine prices A company is trying to finance a project with a mortgage loan from a bank. The company's assessment of the project indicates that the company may experience several years of loss until the project becomes pr...

1 - PI's break-even point. If the PI is 1.15, then the project generates 15% more in the present value of cash inflow than the initial investment. One the other hand, if PI is .90, the project generates cash inflows that are 10% short of the initial investment. You should accept a project with a...

What is the difference between the current ratio and the quick ratio? - Inventory is excluded in the calculation of the quick ratio. What is the term for the risk that changes in interest rates will impact the value of a bond? - Interest rate risk What is used to measure total risk? - Standard ...

Time Value of Money - * Idea that money is worth more today than same amount in future * Considers amount of cash flows at different times with certain interest rate * Language of finance TVM Variables - * Amount of cash flows * Timing of cash flows * Rate at which cash flow value changes due t...

A company calculated variances of a budget and actual cash flows that indicate the firm's strengths and weaknesses in cash flows and its budgeting process. Which major use of cash budgeting is this an example of? - Performance evaluation A company currently has a ratio of 1.5 but hopes to improv...

A company is trying to finance a project with a mortgage loan from a bank. The company's assessment of the project indicates that the company may experience several years of loss until the project becomes profitable. This means that the company might lose its ability to pay back the loan and the ...

DuPont Dairy Farm - * ROA > Loan interest rates is competitive * ROA = Net Income / Total Assets * Leverage Multiplier = Total Assets / Owner Equity * Taking on additional loans would change Total Assets but keep Owner Equity same -- Allows expansion DuPont Decomposition Components - * Net P...

A company currently has a ratio of 1.5 but hopes to improve the ratio to 2 to align more with the industry benchmark. To achieve this goal, costs were cut in production through an investment in efficient equipment, and the company achieved a higher profit margin. If this continues, you are certain...

4 Reasons Ratios are Useful - 1 - Standardization 2 - Flexibility 3 - Focus 4 - Evaluation Benchmarking - The process of completing a financial analysis and comparing a firm's performance to that of other similar firms. Trend Analysis - Comparing a firm's ratios across time Cross-Sectional ...